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262, Construct a tennis court, Studies & Reports• t201 S7L, 2556 FROM L. A. 772.1555 SOUTH BAY ENGINEERING CORPORATION 304 TEJON PLACE PALOS VERDEB ESTATES. CALIFORNIA .00Y74 HYDROLOGIC IMPACT REPORT Proposed Residence .for. Mr.&Mrs.Gerald Katell. at #2.7 Crest .Road_ City *Of Rolling Hills RAYMOND L.OUIOLI_Y DONALD E. DAWSON CONSULTING ENGINEERS S.OUTH, SAY ENGINEERING L.ORPORATION October 21, 1980 Hydrologic Impact Report Introduction This report presents the findings and conclusions of an engineering investigation of the drainage conditions in an area north of Crest Road and East of Johns Canyon Road. This investigation was undertaken at the request of Linda Katell to determine the hydrologic impact that the construction of "Proposed Residence of Mr. & Mrs. Gerald Katell" at #27 Crest Road, City of Rolling Hills might have on the affected drainage area. Field Investigation A visual inspection of the site, contiguous drainage areas, and the off -site areas immediately downstream was made on August 25, 1980. Topographic maps in the files of South Bay Engineering and the City of Rolling Hills were used to aid this investigation. Site Conditions The 4.2 acre site at #27 Crest Road straddles an easterly to westerly trending ridge running parallel with Crest Road. As such, the site contributes to two drainage areas in this vicinity. The southerly 25% of the site presently drains to Crest Road. Here it combines with off -site drainage and is conducted toward Alta Mira Canyon via an 18" drop inlet and a 12" drop inlet located in Crest Road approximately 150 feet westerly of the site. The northerly 75% of the site, including all existing structures, drains northerly combining with off -site drainage to form the headwaters of the easterly branch of Agua Magna Canyon. Site inspection reveals that this drainage pattern shows definition beginning at approximately the northerly property line of the site. This drainage flows on the surface, northerly through stretches of -1- UC1lH ZiINY-LINiGIN-Et RINo C:ORPORAT'$ON ' deep "erosion gullies" along the rear of #5 and #7 Johns Canyon Road i and becomes fully established as a canyon drainage channel northerly of #7 Johns Canyon Road. See attached drainage map, figure 1. Hydrology. Estimated rainfall runoff was calculated using the "Rational Method" for determining runoff. When applying the "Rational" formula, Q=CIA, the coefficient of runoff, C, is a variable dependent on rainfall intensity, soil condition, and cultural development. The Los Angeles County Flood Control District (LACFCD) has graphed this coefficient with respect to these dependent variables. The average rainfall intensity, I, is dependent on a particular rainfall zone and storm duration. The LACFCD has graphed this intensity for particular hydrographic zones with respect to storm duration. Such intensities are further characterized as that intensity which will have a statistical probability of recurring once in a specific span of time. The total tributary area, A, is of course dependent upon local topography and is revealed from topographic maps and field investigation of a particular area. The quantity of runoff, Q, is that portion of total precipitation that appears as stream flow. For this analysis the following terms are defined: coefficient of runoff for single-family residential areas Csf r= Cimp= coefficient of runoff for effectively impervious areas I = average rainfall intensity in inches per hour (in/hr) I10 = average rainfall intensity (in/hr) for recurrence interval of 10 years A = tributary area in acres (Ac) Aimp= tributary area for effectively impervious areas (Ac) Asfr= tributary area for single family residential areas (Ac) -2- SOUTH. BAY ENGINEERING CORPORATION t t i t Q = runoff flow in cubic feet per second (cfs) Q10 = runoff flow in cfs for average rainfall intensity I10 Additional data was utilized from the Los Angeles County Flood Control District Hydrology Manual. Area A, 6.50 acres, (see Drainage Map, Figure 1) which includes 75% of the subject site, comprises the initial drainage area for the easterly branch of Agua Magna Canyon. Area B, 8.34 acres, (see Drainage Map, Figure 1) which includes 25% of the subject site may be considered as one of several initial drainage areas of Alta Mira Canyon. It is assumed that all runoff upstream of Area B, Area C, 6.4 acres, (see Drainage leap, Figure 1) is intercepted by the existing 18" drop inlet located on the northerly side of Crest Road approximately 1200 feet easterly of the site and directed to Portuguese Canyon. Area B is intercepted by an 18" drop inlet located on the northerly side and a 12" drop inlet located on the southerly side of Crest Road approximately 150 feet westerly of the site and is directed to Alta Mira Canyon. For purposes of this analysis and comparison we have assumed a design storm having an intensity such that the probability of recurrence is once in ten years. For an initial time of concentration of 10 minutes, this storm will have a probable intensity of 2.50 inches per hour. In its present state of development, Area A is estimated to contribute 12.33 cfs of runoff from a design storm. The proposed construction on the site would increase that portion of the site covered by impervious materials from 0.39 acres to 0.89 acres. (See Drainage Map, Figure 2). This construction will then increase the estimated runoff to 12.52 cfs. �-3- SOUTH BAY ENGINEERING CORPORATION t Increased runoff equals + 0.19 cfs or 1.5%. In its present state of development,. Area B is estimated to contribute 15.65 cfs of runoff from a design storm.. The construction of the proposed tennis court on site would increase that portion of the site covered by impervious materials from 0.04 acres to 0.21 acres (see Drainage Map, Figure 2). The construction will then increase this estimated runoff to 15.72 cfs. Increased runoff equals 0.07 cfs 1 or + 0.5%. The size and location of proposed impervious areas are shown per Drainage Map, Figure 2. The above quantities are summarized in Table 1 of the Appendix. 11 i SOUTH 'BAY ENGINEERING CORPORATION 1 t i Conclusions and Recommendations On -Site Construction of the proposed improvements at #27 Crest Road will cause relatively insignificant increases in the quantity of runoff from either drainage area A or B. Those increases as noted are du-e to the greater impervious area proposed to be constructed. It is recommended that all grading and construction on site consider the proper control and discharge of runoff. All runoff should be con- ducted and conveyed in accordance with all applicable ordinances of the City of Rolling Hills. All drainage should be designed to protect slopes against saturation and erosion and not pose any potential hazard to slope integrity. All roof drainage should be conveyed by means of non -erodible devices to an acceptable point of discharge. The proposed tennis court should be properly drained and the drainage conveyed by means of non -erodible devices to a point of discharge in Crest Road. Off -Site Those stretches of extensive erosion, particularly along the rear line of #5 Johns Canyon Road, would appear to be the natural result of runoff flowing over steep terrain. While existing attempts at checking this flow were in evidence,the practical impact of such attempts is only very minor. Short of the installation of extensive drainage improvements and facilities such as paved channels, closed conduits and grading throughout the upper reaches of this drainage area, the natural processes of erosion may be considered irreversible. Reopening the N-S bridle trail along the rear line of #5 Johns Canyon Road should be reviewed in consideration of the existing condition i -5- SOUTH BAY ENGINEERING CORPORATION of the trail. In our opinion, the existing steep terrain and advanced erosion preclude a safe and serviceable bridle trail along the rear line of #5 Johns Canyon Road. The existing stable area at the rear of #7 Johns Canyon Road would appear to be located within the natural drainage course. Though it is located along much flatter reaches of the course, and no erosion was evident in the immediate vicinity, previous flooding of this area was apparent. To minimize the impact of flooding of the existing stable area, consideration may be given to minor grading in the vicinity to better define and redirect the drainage away from the stable area. The existing E-W bridle trail along the rear of #27 Crest Road appears reasonably unaffected by present drainage from upstream. However, since proposed construction at #27 Crest Road may introduce new sources of concentrated drainage, consideration should be given to discharging such drainage downstream from the trail crossing. t i APPENDIX t Agin /472 �a f Canyon -- Agues MMgia Canyon (Easterly Branch) Arox. Loppcofion exisf. s/ob/e \ \ aroma Approx. Loco'/icr steep terrain extensive erosion ; . • • i• •• :• • Exist Bridle trail (closed) • % - \• ., •: ,Q • •- •ram" • • •V h�P' ,:cc;r4�f�� • O�dt�,� •, •., eft • 'I 1 i •' •.••..•.w• (a34 .• • • 1 ••2 ;d9e•. ...•-•••• •.• ••. • •�-P6.) f 6 ) • *Pi r•40 �17 . (.p• `EQI'• , • (UP• • Apj •• ••.••' •/8"C.M.P Ex/s/ing impervious Areas Drainage fo Pcrfuguese Conyorn FIGURE / EX/STING CONDITIONS DRAINAGE MAP SOUTH RAY IINGINEZRINO CORPORATION 304 TEJ01. PL_ACE PALOS VERDES ESTATES CALIFORNIA 90274 (213i 375-2556 711-1555 RA' MO'Q L. Qu'GtEY R.C.E. 7191 SCALE- /.,. 200' DRAWN v M. DATE /0//3/60 CriECKED JOB rvoJ .1215 -4A SHEET OF 4guo Magna N Canyon —S \ ,� ( \sAgua Magna CanyonC(Easterly Branch) Approx. Location exist. stable ar o Approx. '_„\ I Location \' h/ steep terrain & extensive • erosion • • • . • • •.•. • • • • •� Ex,st Brid/e trail (closed) • s. • stt G ' \ 0 �1 .... � „03.' . 104 6 Q . 10 OfO�t P} i UP5{reAarr, of — ' ,,o ROAD• .•/ .• •• ••• * � L ••� '• • � /8"C.M.P. .•. •.•• Drainage to Portuguese Canyon Proposed Impervious Areas FIGURE 2 PROPOSED CONDITIONS DRAINAGE MAP of SOUTH DAY, ENG}INEZRINC CORPORATION 304 TEJON PLACE PALOS VERDES ESTATES CALIFORNIA 90274 1213) 375-2556 772-1555 RAYMOND L. QUIGLEY R.C.E. 7191 SCALE: /„ = 200, DRAWN V DATE ,,, / We„ By CHECKED A4. t. , JOB NO J'1215-4A SHEET OF an 111111 '. Existing Proposed Existing Proposed Proposed Proposed Drainage Tributary TributaryRunoff Runoff Delta Delta Area Area(Ac) Area(Ac, (cfs) (cfs) Runoff(cfs) % A zA As R Amp Q,o Q w A(6.50Ac) 0.39 6.11 0.89 5.61 8(8.34Ac) 0.04 8.30 0.21 8.13 12.33 12.52 15.65 15.72 TABLE 1 +0.19 +0.07 :=r�v1f+'citrrr�a"C.'s7rrYt7'FiKreVi�i t t I,.s S c'ts /i z,a9eewB - 180 168 - 10,000 - 8,000 156 , - 6,000 i - 5,000 • 144 ! - 4,000 - 132 3,000 >F -120 0 - - 2,000 -108 -' - s• - J ot -96 •- - 84 it - 600 - 500 - 400 tIn.t - 300 s - - 60 -t- 4.)- 200 = -54 0 = 0- W -too - -48 ¢ -80' -J - 0 0o -60 - 1,000 - 800 - 72 EXAMPLE 0.34'ech•s (3.0 too) 0.46ets Nf• M11 0 Met) 11) 1.11 3.4 t- 4. (2! 2.1 6.3 13) 2.2 4.6 L f- 3- .0 la fat I C (1) Hoodoo SIANUARV G la 2.3ciS 2"�'.r..veeAl ' ) -42 �N -50 c o - 40 36 - 30 H SCALE ENTRANC W 0 TYPE c -33• cZte7 MAX = (4pSTR / Ao2.4A C av {21 Yit N t• calf eta ,• slops - 27 - 10 (3) ►r•jectl•, _-e -24 -6 - 5 • ese scuts (2) or (3) project - 21 - 4 s•r.lsstsllt to onto (1), tNe /2,.5-c�s Q,A/.Er, A141, = /SS'.t2, 3 Ale q 6 use str•igttt istli••t lies t•,s, h 0 •N 0 st•1•s, or r•ssra so illy str•tid. /.8 2. oi- -- f1.5 L _ Q� -1.5 -1.5 (1) - 6. (2) - 5. - 6- - 5. (3) - 6. 4. - 5. - 3. - 4. - 3. - 2. - 2. z 0 z� .7 -.7 -.7 �- .6 -.6 -.5 -.6 -.5 HEADWATER DEPTH FOR C. M. PIPE CULVERTS WITH INLET CCNTROL SOUTH B A Y ZNGINZZR ING CORPORATION 304 TEJON PLACE PALOS VERDES ESTATES CALIFORNIA 90274 31Ia(213) 375-2556 772-1555 RAYMOND L. QUIGLEY R.C.E. 7191 2e�vicet: ease. estaly 4J?-.- • es:46 " • !a•L' geo /C-.49.&). - - ; eaeoe.emice; • ,adv mie I J / 4,%4 i''d_f/_ /-/4-817 _ _ •y JOB NO.: JOB TITLE: /1/de'00,1 574a, . Zvi - DATE: /0-/2.80 (`ZT Cfeedr /GCJAv SCALE: At.1Q j./441/.r, cq SHEET: 4OF €�/•✓%// Z;s e • • &/Ced1.4640440,1) -'-acv--4/a" 47" 7.->t1:1,- ./.(kAl?es.•\k-/..11/4/Aii. BOVTH BAY =NGZNXZRXNG CORPORATION 304 TEJON PLACE PALOS VERDES ESTATES CALIFORNIA 90274 (213) 375-2556 772-1555 RAYMONO L. QUIGLEY R.C.E. 7191 JOB TITLE: 10 It 6:1/#11 . M�•rsi/ct . • ,4mr = �• SAG.: . . a39,de 4, /A4,0 401,1= • D • 99,4c • :2 f476xAi" r-s2V(g5)(6•//) A.620)(25)639) .= ig 3304 JOB NO.:_ ,,,,�� .r,2105 -211 DATE: 10—lL.- SCALE: SHEET: 2 OF 1 /"V/a Q.CF, 74 41; /AP (zJ(;X") 7'(D.90)(248V _ /2, s2 0,6 QxE>r = 452 -/233 = a, /90 /23 /5% SOUTH BAT ENGINEERING CORPORATION 304 TEJON PLACE PALOS VERDES ESTATES CALIFORNIA 90274 310 (2131 375-2556 772-1555 RAYMONO L. QUIGLEY R.C.E. 7191 .2JvA/aGE/v eo Q.r_k74 • JOB TITLE: Ci drool C,5•19c; =-�: 112r7. = g 3.Qc • p,, .•y�is'v ,rr, . � CA2l' .ac Q• 17 C )(1.5) 01.-V .n.'.(°)(2°,5.)(C1.1) i Q4e ��n/i „". - (y)(;5)q./41.---.� , ia)((.$)(2/� • . • . . • • • - • • d =' S7Z- /s6s I0,07 Q Q�r � 9rr�� / -JOB-NO.: f"/2/S'2A •----- DATE: • I•I2- as SCALE: SHEET: OF' 4 4 9� Q • • sus /f. C.5-2k SOUTH RAT ZNGINZZR ING CORPORATION 304 TEJON PLACE PALOS VERDES ESTATES CALIFORNIA 90274 3110 12131 375-2556 772-1555 RAYMOND L. QUIGLEY R.C.E. 719) JOB TITLE: : I • 40,)4/4Q4 ye- /e.e-41 -&X :CIA.57-26-72A-7 - : -• • • • : - - P47/4 " /NM ONO si • • - ./54e - 25- 75.)(2.3-)(et .0,6:9/0ZAJ&T riZoo 124 it4 / 2e25 Qi11‘41/4ile /2. 0 WS • i . . 4 - I 7;r-04 --• Wenfizit.5.24 DA FE: 1012.-eo SCALE: SHE T: OF' --- /go cfs .Ce6-3-7-- Red See "Cf vs-e See /4 Ze, vc% 4 Cp A 14i/sliak /0v)4,ec6lied