505A, Demo existing SFR & Guest hous, Confidential• •
PHILLIP R. NICHOLSON.
LAWRENCE TEPLIN
RONALD I, SILVERMAN.
MARIO CAMARA
GEORGE D. CALKINS, II
JOHN H. KUHL
ARTHUR O. SPAULDING, JR.
JEFFP.EY LAPOTA
DAVID A. LEIPZIGER
JOHN S. MILLER, JR.
KENNETH B. BLEY
IRA J. WALDMAN
JOHN F. NICHOLSON
CHARLES E. NONEMAN
WILLIAM KAMER
MARLENE D. GOODFRIED
BARRY P. JABLON
JEFFREY D. MASTERS
ROBERT D. INFELISE
EDWARD G. SHIRLEY
TAMAR C. STEIN
EDYTHE L. BRONSTON
CAROL M. LIFLAND
DOUGLAS P. SNYDER
GARY A. GLICK
LORA LEE MOORE
LEWIS G. FELDMAN
P. JEROLD WALSH
MARK P. MCCLANATHAN
JOHN A. KINCANNON
STANLEY W. LAMPORT
RANDALL W. BLACK
W. MCLIN LINES
PERRY D. MOCCIARO
JESS R. BRESSI
GREGORY J. KARNS
D. SCOTT TURNER
SAMUEL H. GRUENBAUM
A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
SANDRA C. STEWART
MATHEW A. WYMAN
DIANE B. GALFAS
RANDY P. ORLIK
HERBERT J. KLEIN
DONNA J. CHRISTENSEN
KENNETH WILLIAMS
LAUREL BALLARD BRVAN
KATHRYN M. LYDDAN
CARLISLE G. PACKARD
DAVID S. ROSENBERG
CARLA K. RYHAL
MICHAEL L. TIDUS
LESLIE M. BAKER
SUSAN S. DAVIS
H. MARK MERSEL
LISA A. WEINBERG
SCOTT D. BROOKS
GARY P. DOWNS
VALERIE L. FLORES
SHARON L. TAMIYA
AMY H. WELLS
ROBERT L. BENUN
ESTELLE M. BRAAF
PRESTON W. BROOKS
STATHI G. MARCOPULOS
MARK A. REZAC
JULIE E. KNIPSTEIN
MARK MOORE
COLIN C. SWAINSTON
PAUL J. TITCHER
ADAM B. WEISSBURG
TINA R. AXELRAD
JOHN A. HENNING, JR.
CAMELLIA KUO
STEPHANIE A. SCHROEDER
MARK T. LAMMAS
MARIA K. SARKISIAN
COX. CASTLE f NICHOLSON
A PARTNERSHIP INCLUDING PROFESSIONAL CORPORATIONS
LAWYERS
2049 CENTURY PARK EAST
TWENTY-EIGHTH FLOOR
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90067-3284
TELEPHONE (310) 277-4222
FACSIMILE (310) 277-7889
April 18, 1994
Chairman Allan Roberts and Members
Planning Commission
City of Rolling Hills
No. 2 Portuguese Bend Road
Rolling Hills, California 90274
Re: Application: Zoning Case No. 505
Location: 1 Buggy Whip Drive
Applicant: John Z. Blazevich
Dear Chairman Roberts and Members of the Commission:
GEORGE M. COX
(RETIRED)
RICHARD N. CASTLE
(1932-1992)
OF COUNSEL
STEPHEN G. SHAPIRO
JAMES E. BARNETT
HOWARD GOLDSTEIN
EDWARD C. DYGERT
KEITH B. BARDELLINI
ORANGE COUNTY OFFICE
19800 MACARTHUR BOULEVARD
SUITE 600
IRVINE, CALIFORNIA 92715-2435
(714) 476-2111 • (310) 284.2187
FACSIMILE (714) 476-0256
OUR FILE NO:
24480
WRITER'S DIRECT DIAL NUMBER
(310) 284-2275
We have been retained by the applicant, Mr. John
Blazevich, in connection with his application for a site plan and
conditional use permit before you. We respectfully request that
you approve Mr. Blazevich's application.
We have reviewed the tape of your Commission's previous
public hearings on Mr. Blazevich's application and the information
that has been presented to you. Based on statements at the public
hearings, it appears that your Commission's overriding concern has
been the size of the residence. This letter addresses the points
that have been raised in that regard and presents evidence in
response. We have attached some of the evidence as exhibits to
this letter. An index immediately precedes the exhibits.
At the outset, we note that the size of the proposed
residence is not in itself a reason to deny the application. This
is an administrative proceeding in which your decision must be
based on substantial evidence in the record before you. Your deci-
sion is limited to the nine areas of findings set forth in the
•
Chairman Allan Roberts and Members
April18, 1994
Page 2
City's Zoning Ordinance. If there is no substantial evidence to
support a conclusion that the application does not meet one of the
findings, that decision would be arbitrary, capricious and
unlawful.
A decision that size alone is a reason to deny the
application would be arbitrary and capricious because there is no
rational basis for that conclusion other than an arbitrary personal
preference that is beyond the scope of your authority. As the
following shows, Mr. Blazevich's proposed residence meets all of
the criteria for approval. A summary of findings is attached in
Exhibit 6. The remainder of this letter discusses the size issue
in the context of the findings and concerns you have raised.
1. The Application is Consistent with the Zoning
Ordinance and General Plan.
The project before you meets all of the requirements in
the City's Zoning Ordinance. Exhibit 1 summarizes how the
residence meets those standards. As reflected on the table in
Exhibit 1, the City's Ordinance specifies a maximum of 20%
structural coverage. This project is at 8.7%. The City's
Ordinance specifies 35% total lot coverage. This project is at
14.7%. The City's Ordinance also specifies 40% maximum disturbed
area. This project is at 38.9%,
In addition, construction will only occur on that portion
of the lot that is already developed and has already been disturbed
by previous grading. As the staff report notes, the new residence,
pool and garage will occupy the areas currently occupied by the
existing residence, pool, garage and tennis court. The proposed
tennis court occupies an area previously disturbed by grading. No
construction will occur on the undisturbed slopes on the north and
east sides of the lot, which comprise the natural undisturbed area
of the property.
In short, the project meets all the building envelope
requirements set forth in the Zoning Ordinance and maintains the
large open space areas on the property as required under the
general plan. A more detailed statement of how the project is
consistent with the goals and policies of the general plan is set
forth in Exhibit 6.
2. The Proiect is Compatible with the Surrounding Area.
It is our understanding that there are two general
objections to the size of the project. One objection is that the
project is allegedly not consistent with the scale and mass of
Chairman Allan Roberts and Members
April 18, 1994
Page 3
surrounding properties. A second objection is the proposed resi-
dence will dwarf surrounding residences. Neither of these concerns
is justified for the reasons set forth below.
(a) The Scale and Mass the Proposed Residence is
Consistent with Surrounding Properties.
The concept of scale in this context relates to the
proportional relationship between the proposed structure and the
lot on which it sits. When you consider the proportional rela-
tionship between the size of the proposed residence and the size of
the lot and compare it to the properties referenced in the staff
report, you will see that the application before you is consistent
with the scale of the surrounding properties.
Exhibit 2 is a table which summarizes this information.
It takes the size of the residences on the surrounding properties
referenced in the staff report and summarizes the percentage of the
lot which the residence occupies. As reflected on the table, the
portion of the lot occupied by most of the surrounding residences
exceeds 5%. The proposed Blazevich residence will occupy only 4.9%
of the lot. Clearly the project is consistent with the scale of
the surrounding properties.
The concept of massing relates to the physical arrange-
ment of a structure. For example, the massing of a tall building
is different than that of a comparable structure that is shorter
and spread over a greater area. The issue here is whether the
physical arrangement of the structure is consistent with the
physical layout of surrounding residences. In this case, all of
the residential structures, including the proposed residence, are
ranch style architecture, characterized by a one story, sprawling
design. (See Exhibit 5 for a discussion of what constitutes ranch
style architecture.) Thus, the mass of the proposed structure is
consistent with the mass of structures on surrounding properties.
(b) The Proposed Residence Does Not Dwarf Sur-
roundina Residences.
A concern was raised at one of the prior public
hearings that the size of the proposed structure would dwarf
surrounding properties. This concern in unwarranted for two
reasons: (1) the distance between the proposed residence and the
existing residences is substantial and (2) the angular design and
location of the proposed residence will prevent surrounding
properties from seeing the full size of the structure.
• •
Chairman Allan Roberts and Members
April 18, 1994
Page 4
Exhibit 3 is a vicinity map which depicts the distances
and elevations of the nearest residences. As you will note, the
residences to the south of the property will all be over 400 feet
(more than the size of a football field) away from the residence.
These residences are all 50 to 70 feet higher than the proposed
residence, adding to the physical separation of the properties.
Houses to the east will be even further from the proposed
residence.
The closest house to the north is almost 60 yards away
and 50 feet lower. The existing residence is hardly visible from
this location, as the photographs in Exhibit 4 illustrate. More-
over, the new residence will be set back 10 feet south of the
existing structure, which will render the house largely invisible
from houses to the north and northeast.
The closest house to the west is over 150 feet from the
site and is screened by existing landscaping. The applicant will
accept a condition to install and maintain additional mature land-
scaping along the road to further screen the proposed residence.
As reflected in Exhibit 3, to the extent properties to the west
could see the structure, they will see only a wing of the house
that is comparable in scale to the existing structure at that
portion of the property.
Dwarfing occurs when, as a result of size and close
proximity, one structure overshadows another. Here the proposed
structure is not in close proximity to any of the surrounding
residences. As a result of the location of the structure on the
pad and the angular design, the full size of the structure will not
be seen from any location. Thus, the proposed residence will not
dwarf surrounding residences.
3. The Proposed Residence is Consistent with the
Citv's Ranch Style Architecture.
At one of the earlier public hearings, it was suggested
that the proposed residence is not a "ranch house". An analogy was
made to comparing the Empire State Building to a cottage. This
characterization of the proposed residence is inappropriate.
The City's general plan and zoning ordinance do not
require that a residence be a "ranch house". Instead, the general
plan and zoning ordinance call for structures to apply "ranch style
architecture". Attached is a declaration from Robert I. Kutner,
AIA, a licensed architect which describes what constitutes ranch
style architecture.
• •
Chairman Allan Roberts and Members
April 18, 1994
Page 5
As set forth in Mr. Kutner's declaration. ranch style
architecture is an architectural form characterized by one story,
sprawling structures with low -slope, overhanging roofs, wood siding
and covered porches and breezeways. This style of architecture is
not determined by size, and there is no maximum size that defines
the style. This fact is reflected in your recent approval of a
14,680 square foot residence on Storms Hill Lane. If that struc-
ture could fit within the City's general architectural require-
ments, there is no reason why the proposed residence cannot also
meet that standard.
4. Conclusion.
For these reasons, Mr. Blazevich respectfully requests
that your Commission approve his site plan and conditional use per-
mit applications.
Very ty ly yours,
SWL/haa
Enclosures
144534
cc: Mr. John Z. Blazevich
• e
LIST OF EXHIBITS
1. Summary of Zoning Compliance
2. Comparison of Residential Lot Coverages
3. Vicinity Map
4. Photographs of Site from the North on Buggy Whip
5. Declaration of Robert I. Kutner, AIA
6. Findings in Support of Project Application
SWLAMPOR 24480 144375 1
• •
Exhibit 1
• •
SUMMARY OF ZONING COMPLIANCE
Proposed
Blazevich
Category Home Permitted
Structural lot coverage 8.7% 20%
Total lot coverage 14.5% 35%
Disturbed area 38.9% 40%
SWLAMPOR 24480 144377 1
•
MIExhibit 2
• e
COMPARISON OF RESIDENTIAL LOT COVERAGES
This Table summarizes how large each of the surrounding residences listed in the staff report is in
proportion to the size of the lot. It shows that the proportion of the lot occupied by the proposed
residence is consistent with those on surrounding properties. Thus, the scale of the proposed resi-
dence is consistent with the scale of the residences on the surrounding properties.
Address Residence Lot
(Sq.Ft) Acres Coverage
0 Buggy Whip Drive (Abdo) 4,523 1.99 5.2%
7 Buggy Whip Drive (Reznick) 3,614 1.53 5.4%
9 Buggy Whip Drive (Crowley) 3,135 2.00 3.5%
25 Crest West (Chandran) 4,320 1.89 5.2%
13 Crest West (Kouri) 6,311 (7,440)* 2.80 5.1% (6.1%)*
11 Crest West (Bemis) 3,534 (5,998)* 2.00 4.0% (6.9%)*
9 Crest West (Pak) 9,159 (11,329)* 3.78 5.5% (6.9%)*
4 North Quail Ridge (Schroeder) 2,440 5.09 1.1 %
1 Buggy Whip Drive (Proposed) 15,950 7.43 4.9%
*Information obtained from the Community Association indicates that the residences at these
addresses are larger than reflected in the staff report. The square footage and percentages in
parenthesis are based on the Community Association figures.
SWLAMPOR 24480 144375 1
• •
Exhibit 3
_.� JOHN Z ,LAZE VK
V,c/N/ TY MAP
Ai.
EXh;b;t 4
• •
Exhibit 5 MEM
• •
1 DECLARATION OF ROBERT I. KUTNER, AIA
3 I, Robert I. Kutner, AIA, declare as follows:
4
1. I am an architect licensed by the State of California
5 and am a member of the American Institute of Architects. I
6 received my architectural degree from California Polytechnic
7 State University at San Luis Obispo and have been practicing
8 since 1983. My architectural practice includes residential
9 architecture.
10 2. Ranch -style architecture is a style of residential
11 architecture which draws on themes and motifs out of early
12 California and the southwest. It is characterized by one-story,
13 sprawling structures with low -sloped, overhanging roofs, wood
14 siding and covered porches and breezeways. It became recognized
15 as a style of architecture in the first half of this century when
16 it was used in early residential subdivisions.
17 3. Ranch -style architecture is a style or form of archi-
18 tecture. It is not a fixed design. Ranch -style architecture is
19 not determined by size, and there is no maximum size that defines
20 the style. There is no reason why a 16,000 square foot residen-
21 tial structure that meets the design characteristics of ranch-
22 style architecture (described above) cannot be characterized as
23 such.
24 I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the
25 State of California that the foregoing is true and correct.
26 Executed on April 18, 1994 at Los Angeles, California.
27
LAW OFFICES OF O
COX, CASTLE &
NICHOLSON
LOS ANGELES, CA
ROBERT I. KUTNER, AIA
SWLAMPOR 24480 144376
• •
Exhibit 6
• •
FINDINGS IN SUPPORT OF PROPOSED APPLICATION
The following sets forth the basis for concluding that this
projects meets all of the criteria for approval under the City's
Site Plan Ordinance.
1. The Protect Is Consistent With the Goals and Policies of the,
General Plan and All Requirements of the Zoninc Ordinance.
a. General Plan Compliance.
The Land Use Element of the City's General Plan sets
forth three goals and various policies under each of those goals.
This project is consistent with each of the goals and the
underlying policies.
The first goal is to maintain the City's distinctive
rural character. The Land Use Element of the General Plan states
that setback requirements and lot sizes as well as topographic
constraints on many lots provide significant amounts of open
space on developed parcels that give the overall community a
sense of openness. (Land Use Element, p. 5.) The Land Use
Element also states that the two zoning classifications are
designed to ensure that undeveloped properties will be developed
at densities that are compatible with existing residential
development. (Land Use Element, p. 9.) The proposed residence
is well within the building envelope established in the R-S-2
zoning. As reflected in the Land Use Element, these criteria are
designed to meet the first goal in the General Plan.
The project is also consistent with the policies under
the first goal. The lot size (7.43 acres) exceeds the two -acre
minimum. (Policy 1.1.) The proposed residence is within the
City's one-story height limitation. (Policy 1.2.) The owner
agrees to use landscaping that is compatible with the City's
rural character. (Policy 1.3.) The structure conforms with the
City's existing low profile, ranch style architecture. (Policy
1.4; see Robert Kutner Declaration.) Finally, the owner agrees
to comply with the City's exterior lighting requirements.
(Policy 1.5.)
The second goal in the Land Use Element of the City's
General Plan is to accommodate development which is compatible
with and complements existing land uses. The proposed residence
is consistent with the residential uses in the area and conforms
with the style of architecture encouraged by the City. The
City's Zoning Ordinance, adopted after the Land Use Element was
adopted, reflects the City's determination that the lot coverage
standards are the means of determining compatibility with
adjacent uses. The City chose not to adopt maximum structure
sizes. The project is well within those standards.
SWLAMPOR 24480 144537
• •
The project also complies with the policies under the
City's second land use goal. It complies with the lot coverage
standards in the zoning ordinance. (Policy 2.1.) The owner
agrees to lighting restrictions that will not adversely affect
adjacent residences. The project also complies with the City's
setback and easement requirements, which provide buffers between
neighboring uses. (Policy 2.3.) Finally, the project maintains
existing viewscapes. (Policy 2.4.) As reflected in the initial
study, adopted by staff, there are no view impacts associated
with the project. The project will occupy only those areas on
the site currently occupied by existing structures.
The third goal in the Land Use Element of the General
Plan is to accommodate development that is sensitive to the
natural environment and accounts for environmental hazards.
There are no known environmental hazards on this site. Grading
will occur primarily on the already developed portions of the
site. There will be no construction on the undisturbed natural
slopes on the north and east end of the property.
The project is also consistent with the policies under
the third goal. The residence is not in an active landslide
area. (Policy 3.1.) The project complies with the City's
grading practices. (Policy 3.2.) The owner agrees to use
native, naturally fire resistant landscape materials.
(Policy 3.4.) The project is consistent with all building and
zoning requirements. (Policy 3.4.)
b. The Proiect Complies With All the Requirements of the
R-S-2 Zone.
The project complies with the one story height limita-
tion and all setback requirements. The structural lot coverage,
total lot coverage and total disturbed area all comply with the
zoning requirements. (See Exhibit 1.)
2. The Proiect Substantially Preserves the Natural and
Undeveloped State of the Lot By Minimizing Building
Coverage.
The structural lot coverage is only 8.7 percent of the
entire lot. The total lot coverage is only 14.5 percent. The
new residence, garage and pool will occupy areas already occupied
by the existing residence, garage, pool and tennis court. The
project substantially preserves the existing natural terrain.
3. The Proiect Is Harmonious In Mass and Scale With the Site,
the Natural Terrain and Surrounding Residences.
The site is large enough to accommodate the residence on the
portion of the property that is currently developed. There will
be no construction on the natural terrain on the site. The
proposed residence is consistent with the scale of surrounding
SWLAMPOR 24480 144537
-2-
• •
residences. (See Exhibit 2.) The style of architecture and
massing of the structure is consistent with the architecture and
massing of surrounding residences.
4. The Proiect Preserves and Integrates Into the Site Design.
to the Greatest Extent Possible, Existina Topographic
Features of the Site. Including Surrounding Native
Veaetation. Mature Trees. Drainage Courses and Land Forms.
The new residence, garage and pool will occupy only those
areas already occupied by existing structures and will not occupy
any areas not previously disturbed. The slope and native
vegetation on the north and east sides of the property will be
preserved. No existing drainage courses will be altered.
5. Grading Has Been Desianed to Follow Natural Contours of the
Site and to Minimize the Amount of Grading Reauired to
Create the Building Area.
Grading will comply with
natural contours of the site.
yards of balance cut and fill
produce the minimum amount of
building area.
City standards and will follow the
The project involves 9,700 cubic
which has been engineered to
grading required to create the
6. Gradina Will Not Modify Existing Drainage Channels Nor
Redirect Drainaae Flow. Unless Such Flow is Redirected Into
an Existing Drainage Course.
Grading will not modify existing drainage channels nor
redirect drainage flow. All drainage on the site will continue
to flow into preexisting drainage courses.
7. The Proiect Preserves Surrounding Native Vegetation and
Mature Trees and Supplements These Elements With Drought -
Tolerant Landscaping Which is Compatible With and Enhances
the Rural Character of the Community, and Landscaping
Provides a Buffer or Transition Between Private and Public
Areas.
The project will preserve healthy native vegetation on the
site. Grading and construction will primarily be on the areas of
the property which are already disturbed and upon which
construction is already located. The applicant has agreed to
provide additional mature, drought -tolerant landscaping to screen
the proposed residence from neighboring properties.
8. The Proiect is Sensitive and Not Detrimental to the
Convenient and Safe Movement of Pedestrians and Vehicles.
The project will comply with all conditions imposed by the
Traffic Commission. There is no evidence that the project will
have any detrimental effect on the safe and convenient movement
of pedestrians and vehicles.
SWLAMPOR 24480 144537
-3-
• •
9. The Proiect Conforms With the Reauirements of the California,
Environmental Quality Act.
After reviewing the Initial Study for the project, it has
been determined that the project will not have a significant
effect on the environment. Accordingly, a Negative Declaration
under CEQA should be adopted.
SWLAMPOR 24480 144537
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