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269, Construct a horse riding ring, Studies & ReportsC M ENGINEERING GEOLOGIST • URBAN GEOLOGY • SEISMICITY • GRADING CODE CONSULTANT 3094 ROUNDUP CIRCLE • THOUSAND OAKS, CALIFORNIA 91360 • (805) 492-8127 / 492-8027 April 22, 1982 Project #82111 Mr. Bill Stromberg. 2413 Hill `Lane Redondo Beach, CA 90278 C. Michael Scullin Engineering Geological Evaluation Lot 1, Tract 22932 #8,Buggy Whip Drive Rolling Hills, CA'90274 INTRODUCTION In accordance with your request, an engineering geologic study and evaluation ofthe subject property has been conducted to determine geologic'safety"and feasibility of development of a• horse stable, riding ring and corrals. An areal geologic site location map has been included with this report. The map is a reproduction of a portion of>CDMG Map Sheet 27,' "Geology' of the Northeast'Part of the. Palos Verdes .Hills, L.A. County, 1976 by George.B. Cleveland. This investigation was based upon: Geologic field reconnaissance and detailed mapping conducted April 21, 1982 in conjunction with review of records at the County of Los Angeles Geology Section and the records in the offices of Pacific Soils Engineering, Inc. of Harbor City, CA. r- I,' n . Review of the following reports by Pacific Soils Engineering, Inc.; . r‘i . (1) Preliminary Soil and Geologic Investigation Report, . „ , ...k, WO #5838, July 6 1965. (2) Addendum reports: Sept. 1, 1972; Oct. 23, 1972 and Dec. 20, 1972, Sept. 22, 1975. . (3) Final Compaction Report, WO #200597 Nov. 7, 1975 and Page,2 April 22, 1982 Project #82111 2.4 Review of pertinent reports and geologic maps of the adjacent '14rs areas prepared by this office and others. Final Geology Report, Nov. 7, 1975. 4. L.A. County Geology Review Sheet by Mr. Robert E. Smith, March 26, 1982. 5. A topography map and as -graded plan at a scale of 1/16" = 11. and a 2' contour interval,'10/14/81, by F.J. Saimen & Assoc. Civil Engineers, Redondo Beach, California. ACCOMPANYING ILLUSTRATIONS Area Geologic Lqcation Map (CDMG Special Rpt. 27, 1976) Page 5 Site Geologic Map Appendix' . . ' 171 4Y' PRINCIPALS Owner: • Civil. Engineer:. Original Geotechnical Engineers: Engineering Geologist PROPOSED,DEVELOPMENT Number of Lots: Type of Development: Adjoining .the. Site:. Previous Use of Site: Existing Condition of Site: Sewage Disposal: Access to Development: Page 3 April 22, 1982 Project:#82111 Mr. Gerry Webber #2 Buggy Whip Drive Rolling Hills, CA 90274 Phone: (213) 377-0226 F.J. Salmen .& Associates 1924 S. ' Pacif is Coast Hwy, Suite "E" Redondo Beach, CA 90277 Phone: (213) 316-0829 Pacific Soils Engineering, Inc. 1402 240th Street Harbor City, CA Phone: (213) 775-6771 C. Michael Scullin, EG170 3094 Roundup Circle Thousand Oaks, CA 91360 Phone: (805) 492-8127 492-8027 • One lot Residence, horse stable, riding ring and 3 to 4 corrals. N'ly Residence S'ly - Residence E'ly - Buggy Whip Drive W'ly - Residence and range Residence and range Residence, stable, riding ring and corrals. Seepage pits N'ly of Crest Road on Buggy Whip Drive, E'ly of Crenshaw 7,77,4 PHYSIOGRAPHIC SETTING Geomorphic Province: Landform: Page 4 April 22, 1982 Project 182111 Peninsular Ranges Upper portion of a lateral canyon Topographic Relief: Highest: 1110'± Lowest: 1050'± Maximum Relief of Site: Average Natural Slope: Average Proposed Cut Slope: Maximum Th,ickness of Fill: Thickness 3f Topsoil: Thickness of Colluvial Soils: Drainage: Rainfall: Climate: 60'± 2:1 to 10:1 Retained vertical or 2:1 1' to 8'± 2' to 3'± 3',to 7'± NW'ly to the ravine and thence NE'ly 12 inches mean annual during 32 year base period: 1932-1964 Mediterranean Vegetation: Mustard, rye grasses, sage, evergreen and landscaping Inf iltrat ion : . Erosion Hazard: Low Low except where water is concentrated fr 't o.w • v' 3°22'30" 1_3 CARTOGRAPHY DRAFTED BY VIVIAN'W. HUSTON Mae Sh1-;2.1 .-P1cef0 1, /176 „0 • t1 age -lb r.5:,.`:2 q,...1 c ' '#8 98-2 1� Page 6 April 22, 1982 Project 1182111 ENGINEERING GEOLOGY GENERAL SETTING The subject, site is located on a north and west facing ravine head of a lateral canyon that drains NW'ly into a north-northeast trending canyon. The site drainage is northerly to the ravine and thence northwesterly toward the canyon. The site is within a northeasterly . trending ridgetop of the Palos Verdes Hills, situated within Rolling Hills, California. The subject site has been developed as a single family residence. The site was initially cut and filled as part of a grading permit that was geotechnically.inspected, tested and approved by Pacific Soils Engineering, Inc.,'WO 11200597, their final approval of grading and retaining walls Nov. 7, 1975. This report from this office covers the grading for the horse stable, riding circle and corrals. EARTH MATERIALS The subject site is underlain by artificial fill (Af), thick adobe soils (ts), Colluvium (Col), and the Altamira Member (Tma) of the Monterey Formation. of Middle to Upper Miocene Age. ARTIFICIAL FILL (Af) The surface of the site contains 1' to 8'± of engineer compacted artificial fill throughout most of the building site area. This r-" Page 7 April 22, 1982 Project #82111 fL11 was approved by Pacific Soils Engineering Inc. (see geologic map!). The slope below the stable and the riding ring is composed of fill containing clay and clayey sand matrix with shale cobbles and angular fragments. The till matrix is dark brown, medium brown and black, moist and has caving characteristics. The fill for theriding ring was compacted but not engineered nor tested. TOPSOIL (ts) and COLLUVIUM (Col) Topsoil, two to three feet thick is located throughout the site ' and colluvium up to 7' thick underlies the natural slope areas :Y. of the site. The soils are black clayey silt or silty clay. It r . is generally moist, firm, soft and contains angular cobble size fragments of the bedrock. The engineering parameters of the topsoil and colluvium are provided by the soil engineer in the .Pacific Soil Engineering reports. It appears to be moist, com- pressible, plastic and has expansiveTotential. The slope areas exposing this soil are located in the corral area. BEDROCK (Tma) The site is underlain by the Altamira.Member of the Monterey Formation. The bedrock on this site contains siltstone and shale, •gray and rust brown, thin bedded, moist and firm. Interbeds of siliceous, tuffaceous and diatomaceous shale; gray, rust to buff brown, and white colored; moist, and very firm to tight with some black chert. Some of the siliceous interbeds are extremely hard and blocky. Some minor fine grained sandstone interbeds are • s," 1: • : • • • ' "7 '7 .r."..;" r ," 77" '777" 777. • Page 8 April 22, 1982 Project #82111 occasionally.found. The diatomaceous shale and very hard siliceous :and porcelaneous shale appear to be the predominate bedrock beneath; this site. It is vertically jointed, blocky and breaks along joints into flat slabs. GEOLOGIC STRUCTURE .The Cabrillo Fault is located approximately a mile and the Palos Verdes Fault is approximately 4 miles the site.. The property is involved within a southwesterly dipping block.. The trends are consistently N10-70W and dip southwesterly, at 12° to'35°.• The bedding planes underlying thestable structure and cut slope dip favorably into the slope. The area geologic map by George Cleveland indicates southwesterly, dips of 5° to 16° adjacent to the site. These correlate with the 15° - 20° dips .SW'ly mapped by Pacific Soils Engineering, Inc. during their pre- liminary investigation and grading. Some dip reversals were noted beneath;the engineered fill below the residence. No shears were found ih the exploration; however, there is some vertical jointing within the.shale.interbeds. .No landsliding was found within the site area. A topsoil slump was noted by Pacific Soils adjacent to,the riding ring. The lot area appears favorable due to the:, bedding dipping favorably into the slope, the hard tight resistant bedrock and the engineered fill, stability fill and engineered retaining walls in the residence area. However, mudflow potential within the top soils and colluvium is moderate to high on the natural slope as is the case throughout the Palos Verdes hills. the northeas northeast of Page 9 April 22, 1982 Project #82111 ree flowing. water or seeps, were found within the site investi- gation nor duringthe Pacific Soils Engineering . g Inc. investigations. .No.water table noted within the'data reviewed.of the site area. Thick grasses were noticeable throughout the adjacent.lot indi- cating. moisture retention. within the ,adobe 'topsoils CONCLUSIONS FEASIBILITY OF DEVELOPMENT The subject site is considered geologically safe and feasible for the .proposed residential development, stable, riding ring and corrals... FAVORABLE ENGINEERING GEOLOGIC CONDITIONS .. The underlying: bedrock within the site area contains bedding planes that dip into the natural terrain and are self-supporting 'are. stabilized by a stability fill and retaining walls. Groundwater problems are not in evidence nor anticipated. Liquefaction, ground lurching and differential compaction hazard potential,is considered lowin the subject building site areas. 4. Earth materials can be readily excavated with modern earth - moving. equipment. Page 10 April 22, 1982 Project #82111 UNFAVORABLE ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL CONDITIONS 1. Thick (adobe) fills, fill, and slopewash soils mantle the site and appear to have expansive potential and compressible characteristics. . The topsoil and colluvium materials within the rear slope corral area have a potential for surface mudflow. GEOLOGIC GUIDELINES AND CONSIDERATIONS 1.„ Expected ground shaking from possible future earthquakes is sun!narized in Table III and in the following seismic parameters: Acceleration 0.27g Period Duration 0;30 seconds 19 seconds The repeatable high ground acceleration used for design pur- poses would average 65 percent of the (peak) acceleration. Low to moderate strong ground motion is anticipated at the, site during the lifetime of the structures and buildings should be designed to withstand itaccording to the building code criteria for seismic design. 2. The roof drainage and yard drainage should be conducted in, improved devices to drain southerly and westerlyinto the rubble ravine and thence down the ravine into the riding ring desilting basin. The concrete culverts and the riding ring will: act as a desilting properties. Page 11. April 22, 1982 Project #82111 basin that will protect the adjacent We suggest that the (3)`exiting 4" pipes (Section B-B' on :the site plan) be extended toward .the desilting basin .with- a T-joint and perforated stand pipes be constructed in caseof basin siltation. The easterly portion of the riding ring should be regraded to tilt ,back toward the toe of landscaped slope with a swale• draining southerly into a pipe inlet to drain onto the rubble rip -rap in the basin. Likewise, the access road from the stable to the riding circle should be graded to drain to the existing drain swale southerly of the riding circle and thence down., toward the outlet of the concrete culvert. The outlet of the concrete culvert should be filled with rock rip -rap similar to the desilting basin inlet. The culvert- splashpad and velocity reducers do not have a curtain wall to.reduce the undermining due to headward erosion. Conse- .quently,'th•e rip -rap is considered necessary. The desalting basin slopes and th•e rear slope areas should be planted with fire, retardant and water resistant plants or forage grasses for the horses. The less landscape watering of the rear slope, the longer it will perform without mudflow. Studies have indicated that the average hillside homeowner in the L.A. Basin area uses the equivalent of 75" to 120" of Page 12 April 22, 1982 Project #82111 rainfall per year per lot in their normal landscape water application. With the annual rainfall added to these totals, the local mediterranean climate is changed to a rain forest condition. Such abuse to natural or engineered slopes results in mudflows. Limited watering in the summer and no watering during rainy seasons will generally satisfy water resistant plants. 7. The mudflow slump mapped by Pacific Soils Engineering, Inc. has been partially removed. and partially covered by fill in. the riding ring area and is not,considered anymore of a ,`potential hazard than any .of the natural slope area. The stable, riding ring and corral areas are considered geo- logically safe as long as the drainage provisions suggested above are constructed along with the existing drainage control already existing and slopes are landscaped or planted. We 'feel that the horse development is safe for its intended use an'dUshould not be a hazard to adjacent properties. The riding ring area will act as a desilting basin and will provide a better flood control capability than if left in the natural state. It should provide much more safety against flood hazard potential than before. • 9. The riding ring-desilting basin slopes are composed of com- pacted fill. However, it was not an engineered compacted fill and consequently is considered as a non-structural fill. Any 7777 r7 Page 13 April 22, 1982 Project #82111 subsequent conversion to a structural use would require the removal, keying and recompaction under the supervision of a soil engineer. The fill was compacted satisfactorily for the existing purposes intended. FINAL CONCLUSION •The subject site is considered geologically favorable for the horse stable, riding ring and corrals providing that the slope planting and the above guidelines are considered in site design and construction. This office assumes no responsibility for the footing and stable construction nor the residential development done under inspection by others. The geological services that I rendered in this investigation were .performed to the best of my ability, utilizing my best professional ,and ethical judgment at the time the work was performed. Conclu- sions and recommendations presented in this report are'professional opinions, .based upon current available data and do not constitute .a warranty. We appreciate being of service to you. If you have any questions, please do not •hesitate to call. Respectfully submitted, C. MICHAEL SCULLIN Engineering Geologist, EG170 cc: (6) Bill Stromberg (1) File PACIFIC SOILS ENGINEERING, INC. 1402 W. 240TH STREET, HARBOR CITY, CALIFORNIA 90710 TELEPHONES: (213) 325.7272 OR 775-6771 Mr. Kirk Gillette 1506 Crenshaw Blvd. Torrance, California. 90501 Final Geologic Report. for. Lot- 1 , Tract No. 22932; 08'Buggywhip Drive City of Rolling Hills, California ORANGE COUNTY OFFICE 17921 Sky Park Circle (Suite G) Irvine, Ca. 92707 (714) 557.9450 VENTURA COUNTY OFFICE 1429 Thousand Oaks Brvd. (Suite 208) Thousand Oaks, Ca. 91360 (805) 495.6513 (805) 495.6514 November 7, 1975 Work Order 200597 Reference: Final Soils Engineering Report on above subject property dated November 7, 1975 by Pacific Soils Engineering, Inc. (Work Order 200597). Dear Sir: This transmittal, prepared in conformance with the grading codes of the City of Rolling Hills, presents this firm's geologic opinions relative to recent grading on the subject property. Recommendations of a geologic nature made prior to and during grading have been incorporated into construction. That is, unsuitable soils were removed prior to compacted fill placement and an equipment width stabilization fill was placed along the north margin of the site. • From the foregoing it is the opinion of this office that the lot is geologically acceptable 'for residential construction. • Attached hereto is a grading plan displaying pertinent geologic data.. This map was also utilized for preparation of the referenced soils report which is a companion to this report. b Respectfully submitted, PACIFIC SOILS. ENGINEERING, INC. MI HAEL F. MIL '• Engineering Geologist Associate Distr.: (6) addressee MFM:SSN/andi Reviewed by: .IDNEY .E.G. ETT, Vicq/President '•. 40 Geol Soils Engineer Site Address Ba% 5 Location %zj `o,/l� n All Developer/Owner Mr v . rVei. / S PY" GEOLOGIC REVIEW'SHEET COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES DEPARTMENT OF COUNTY ENGINEER - FACILITIES ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT DIVISION ENGINEERING GEOLOGY SECTION 738-2161. f"w'/i�� . ,Dr /Ye.. Lod / 7 ,9v7 'f Engineer • t% / ! i n oh A 5 S 'e t• ogist P� c 1 !i l e Sao• i I 01. (v4 serer^I). PAC/ C t C Sol I- rep rr r r J . PLAN CHECK NO. OR DATE OF REPORT(S) Review of: • • es Grading Plan No. ;1-.0 / ❑ Building Plan No ❑ Geologic Report Dated ❑ Soils Report Dated ❑ Other 0 Plan is approved ❑ Plan approved subject to conditions below 54 J ❑ s Ium h 4.s Lee'n r1ielppe d •ir.-the aver ' 1 ibetrorose.cl gqIre cl jn . I I't eo Aoc I S 1 arc. ,oj I. a racj in ar 0old rna ke ao oienc/a-Iior+s on 41,7e 12 a 5- s S ir.PA fhe a e GlVel:0 et.'f SHEET / OF DISTRIBUTION: 7 ❑ Plan Check Dist. Engineer Developer -Owner Site Engineer Geologist Soils Engineer Geol. Sect. File Grading Section • Plan is not approved for reasons below J Submit plans for recheck Reviewed by Sec. 309 Code requirements met (not met) Sec. 308(b) 3c & e code requirements rnet (not met) . Sin: ¢tt /. /1ia44 26, (f�'z `•r