231, Permit an existing accessory b, Staff ReportsMEMORANDUM
DATE:
TO:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
FEBRUARY 6, 2002
CRAIG NEALIS, CITY MANAGER
YOLANTA SCHWARTZ, PRINCIPAL PLANNER
31 PORTUGUESE BEND ROAD — VARIANCE FOR STABLE
CONVERSION IN FRONT YARD.
In 1979, the property owners of 31. Portuguese Bend Road, Dr. and Mrs. Wishner,
applied to the Planning Commission for a Variance to convert a structure that was
originally built as a stable to a playroom. The structure was located in the front yard
setback and encroached into the roadway easement, thus the requirement for a Variance.
The Planning Commission denied the request to convert the structure into a playroom,
stating that the structure was in an "undesirable location" and that a stable use was more
appropriate in that location. The property owners appealed the Commission's decision to
the City Council.
The City Council reversed the Commission's decision and approved the conversion. A
location for a future stable, to be located in the side yard, was designated on the plans.
Copies of the Planning Commission and City Council minutes regarding this case are
attached.
„4
MEMORANDUM
DATE:
TO:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
Ci1y 0/eo Pfi..y DPP
INCORPORATED JANUARY 24, 1957
NO. 2 PORTUGUESE BEND ROAD
ROLLING HILLS, CALIF. 90274
(310) 377-1521
FAX: (310) 377-7288
E-mail: cityofrh@aol.com
FEBRUARY 6, 2002
CRAIG NEALIS, CITY MANAGER
YOLANTA SCHWARTZ, PRINCIPAL PLANNER
31 PORTUGUESE BEND ROAD — VARIANCE FOR STABLE
CONVERSION IN FRONT YARD.
In 1979, the property owners of 31 Portuguese Bend Road, Dr. and Mrs. Wishner,
applied to the Planning Commission for a Variance to convert a structure that was
originally built as a stable to a playroom. The structure was located in the front yard
setback and encroached into the roadway easement, thus the requirement for a Variance.
The Planning Commission denied the request to convert the structure into a playroom,
stating that the structure was in an "undesirable location” and that a stable use was more
appropriate in that location. The property owners appealed the Commission's decision to
the City Council.
The City Council reversed the Commission's decision and approved the conversion. A
location for a future stable, to be located in the side yard, was designated on the plans.
Copies of the Planning Commission and City Council minutes regarding this case are
attached.
Printed on Recycled Paper.
HEARING ON APPEAL, ZONING CASE NO. 231, DR. STANLEY WISHNER 750 6.z7.,
•
Mayo "Swanson opened a hearing on appeal filed by Dr. Stanley
Wishner, 31 Portuguese Bend Road, on denial by the Planning Comm scion
of a request for a front yard variance for an existing structure in
the front yard. The Mayor asked that the record show that all members
of the Council received an excerpt from the minutes of the Planning
Commission meeting on June 5, reporting the Commission's action.
Councilman Crocker suggested that since the basis for the denial
was the proximity of the structure, which was built as a stable but is
now used for storage, to a proposed residence. addition, the Council
could consider requiring that the building be modified so that 50%
could be used as a stable and 50% could be used for storage, with a
requirement that the entry to the stable be more than 35 feet from
the residence and the storage portion of the building could be closer
to the proposed residence addition. To enforce the stipulation with
regard to use, Councilman Crocker said a covenant could be required
from the owner. Mr. Kinley said such a covenant could lead to further
litigation to enforce, and he advised against it. Councilman Heins-
heimer said it was contrary to the characteristic of the community to
require that an existing stable be removed, or that the use be changed
to accommodate a residence addition. Mayor Swanson said the structure
was built in 1944, before the zoning ordinance was in existence, and
was not in conflict with any regulations at that time. The problem
now exists because the Wishners wish to add on to their home in the
only practical manner, which brings the accessory building into conflict
with their plans. Commissioner Pernell said he would like to hear from
the appellant.
Dr. Wishner said he wished to add three bedrooms and two baths,
while trying to maintain the character of the community and preserve
the atmosphere of his property. Dr. Wishner said a lot of work had
gone into the project before the problem became evident, and he asked
that progress of the residence addition not depend on removal of an
existing building.
Councilman Heinsheimer asked for clarification of the matter with
regard to requiring a front yard variance for a structure in the front
set back, and he asked whether an additional variance was necessary
if the structure was not to be used as a stable. Mr. Kinley said the
only request made to the Planning Commission was for a front yard var-
iance for an existing structure in the front set back, and the word
"stable" was not used in the motion of denial by the Commission.
Mr. George Shaw, architect for Dr. Wishner, displayed the plan
and he advised the Council that an area for a stable with access to
it was. provided in a legal location as required by the ordinance.
In a straw vote of the Council Mayor Swanson determined that all mem-
bers of the Council were agreeable to leaving the building as it is.
Councilman Pernell said he was concerned about the future use under
new ownership, since the building does look like a stable. The City
Attorney said the Council could attach a condition prohibiting future
use of the building as a stable.
Councilman Crocker moved that the Council over rule the decision
of the Planning Commission and grant a front yard variance on condition
that the building not be used to house animals. Councilman Rose secon-
ded the motion.
The City Manager advised the Council that she was concerned about
a lack of consistency in approving the variance for the structure, and
also about the difficulty of enforcing the conditions of approval. She
asked that the Council give serious thought to the precedent that they
might be establishing. Mr. Kinley said enforcement could be assured
either by a covenant or by a restriction on the use. Councilman Rose
said he would prefer a covenant. Councilman Pernell asked why a cov-
enant would be preferable to a condition attached to the approval;
Councilman Crocker said a covenant would be a matter of record on the
title policy.
Councilman Rose amended the motion to require that the approval
of the front yard variance be subject to a covenant regarding use of
the structure. The motion was seconded by Councilman Crocker.
The amendment to the motion carried on the following roll call'
vote:
AYES:' Councilmen Crocker, Heinsheimer, Pernell, Rose
Mayor Swanson
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
The motion as amended carried on the following roll call vote:.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT•
Councilmen Crocker, Heinsheimer, Pernell, Rose
Mayor Swanson
None
None
The City Attorney advised Dr. Wishner that as a condition of
approval, he should have his attorney prepare a covenant to be forwar-
ded to Mr. Kinley for approval.
Mr. Shaw advised the Council that the plans for the residence
'addition show the main residence 47 feet from the road, and an item
on the Council's agenda is second reading and adoption of an amend-
ment to the zoning ordinance which would change the front set back
requirement from 35 to 50 feet. In discussing the matter members of
the Council agreed that there should not be a further delay because
of_a subsequent change in the ordinance after consideration of the
plans, and it was suggested that an exception be made in Dr. Wishner's
case. Mr. Kinley said the ordinance could include an exclusion for
all plans which have been submitted, rather than make a single exclu-
sion for Dr. Wishner. Further, Mr. Kinley said the date on which the
ordinance becomes effective could be delayed to accommodate the plans
already submitted.
ADJOURNED MEETING June 5 1979 EXCERPTS FROM/.)/
ROLLING HILLS PLANNING COMM. , MINUTES (
ZONING CASE_NO. 231, DR. STANLEY WISHNER, 31 PORTUGUESE BEND ROAD 545 601
Chairman Murdock opened discussion of a request by Dr. Stanley
Wishner for a variance of front yard requirements. Mr. George Shaw,
architect for Dr. Wishner, submitted revised plans showing interior
changes to the existing building in the front yard, also modifications
to doors and windows, as discussed at the Planning Commission meeting
on May 15.
Commissioner Field asked whether Planning Commission action would
be needed if the request for conversion of the use of the building was
withdrawn and non-structural changes were made. Commissioner Hanscom
said she visited the site, and it was her opinion that the Planning
Commission should not permit the applicant to evade the basic require-
ments of the City zoning. She said the building was built as a stable,
looks like a stable, and will be too close to the living quarters if
the house is remodelled according to plans submitted. Commissioners
Watts and Roberts said they agreed with Commissioner Hanscom.
Mr. Shaw said he had discussed the matter with Mr. McMullen,
County Health Inspector, and Mr. Goodwin; Los Angeles County Engineer,.
and thay had agreed that if no animals were kept in the building it is
not a stable. Mr. Shaw said the revised plans show modification of
the building as discussed at the last meeting. Commissioner Watts
said the building should have been shown on the plans originally sub-
mitted, and the residence addition should have been designed correctly.
Commissioner Hanscom moved that the request for a variance of
front yard requirements be denied on the basis that the building was
built and used as a stable, and is called out on the plans as a stable.
Commissioner Watts seconded the motion.
In discussing the motion, Commissioner Field said the reference
to a stable was inappropriate and should not be part of the motion.
Commissioner Hanscom amended her motion by.deleting ."stable" and
substituting "structure".
COMMISSIONER HANSCOM WAS EXCUSED FROM THE MEETING AT 9:30 P.M.
Dr. Wishner said the plan shows a proposed stable as required by
the ordinance, and the building which exists on the property is not
used as a stable, and is not pertinent to his application'to improve
his property. He asked that the record show that he considers the
reference to the structure as a stable as a basis for denying his
application a hardship, and he asked that his comments be made part
of the record.
Commissioner Field said he agrees with Dr. Wishner that the
building should not be considered a stable, and it was his opinion
that the Planning Commission should address the facts objectively,
and should assist the resident if possible. It was his recommenda-
tion_that the Planning Commission base their consideration on an
accessory building in the front yard, since it is not a stable, and
provisions for a stable have been made as required. Commissioner
Roberts said he agreed, and he said the Planning Commission should
consider whether the plans for additional construction in the area
planned would result in too much construction close to the road be -
cause of the existing building in the front yard.
Chairman Murdock said that Blackwater Canyon Road will be widened,
but not in the area where the building is located. To clarify the
matter before the Commission, Chairman Murdock said a request was
submitted for a variance of front yard requirements.for an accessory '
building in the front yard set back, and the Commission should con-
sider the proximity of the building to the proposed residence addition
and visibility of the structure from neighboring properties.
Commissioner Watts moved that the request for a variance of front
yard requirements for an existing structure in the front yard be
granted subject to a requirement that the structure be used for
storage, that the corral fencing be removed, and that there be no
use or habitation of the building by humans or animals. The motion
died for lack of a second.
Commissioner Roberts moved that the request for a front yard
variance be denied, with a finding that the building in the present
location is undesireable. The motion was seconded,by Commissioner
Field and carried by the following roll call vote:
AYES: Commissioners Field, Roberts, Chairman Murdock
NOES: Commissioner Watts
ABSENT: Commissioner Hanscom
Chairman Murdock advised Dr. Wishner that he can appeal the
decision of the Planning Commission to the City Council. The Chair-
man asked the City Manager to research the matter of relocating the
building, to give Dr. Wishner an option to do so if he wishes.
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Chairman Murdock opened the meeting of a public hearing on an 6�;�/79
• 'application by Dr. Stanley Wishner, 31 Portuguese Bend Road, for a
variance of front yard requirements for conversion of an existing
stable to a playroom. A letter dated May 15, 1979 from Dr. and Mrs.
Richard Hoffman, 73 Portuguese Bend Road, urging that issues such as
the request for conversion be determined by reliance upon concrete
ordinances, was entered into the file. The Clerk reported that the
hearing was duly noticed as required by law, and no comment was re-
ceived in favor or opposition to the request from any residents who
are within 500' of, the subject property.
Chairman Murdock asked the City ;Attorney whether.a playroom, is
permitted under the zoning ordinance. Mr. Kinley said there is no
provision in the ordinance for a playroom, and if the existing stable
in the front yard setback was constructed before the zoning ordinance
was adopted, it is a non -conforming use under the ordinance. Mrs.
Clifton said there is no record of a building permit for the stable.
Mr. George Shaw, architect for the Wishners, advised the Commis-
sion that the Wishners have never used the building.as a stable, and
they wish to convert it to a playroom for their children. To comply
with the requirements that a stable site be shown, the shed and an
area around it would be reserved as a stable site, Mr. Shaw said.
Mrs. Clifton explained that the Architectural Committee has for
some time been reviewing plans for an extensive residence addition
submitted by the Wishners, and the plan submitted by the architect
did notashow any accessory buildings. When it was determined that
there were two accessory buildings on the property, and that one of
them, formerly used as a stable, was located in the easement, the
matter was referred to the Planning Commission. Further, Mrs. Clifton
said a subcommittee of the Architectural Committee had reviewed the
final plans for the residence addition and had indicated a willingness
to recommend approval of the addition without considering the proximity
of the finished residence to the stable.
Dr. Wishner advised the Planning Commission that his home is a
small two bedroom house, and since the Architectural Committee has
approved the residence addition as submitted, he would be willing to
leave the building as it is, rather than ask that he be permitted to
convert it to a use not included in the zoning ordinance. Dr. Wishner
said he does not have a horse, and the building is not used to house
animals; at present he said it is used as a shed for storing wood. Mr.
Kinley read into the record uses permitted by the Zoning Ordinance in
RAS-Zone Regulations, and further, he advised the Commission that the
ordinance also provides that no new use may be established on a non-
conforming use. Mrs. Clifton said the building is in the front yard
and is only eight feet from the road easement instead of the thirty
feet required.
Mr. Kinley advised the Commission that the matter, before them is
a request for a front yard variance for an existing building to be
converted to a use not permitted by the Zoning Ordinance. If, as Dr.
Wishner has indicated, the request for conversion is withdrawn, a
violation would still exist, since the stable would be closer to the
remodelled residence than the Zoning Ordinance permits, since the
addition to the residence is less than 35 feet from the building which
'was built and formerly used as a stable.
May 15, 1979
Dr. Wishner said that if he is permitted to keep the building in
its present state, used for storage,of wood, he would be willing to
post a bond to guarantee that if at any future time the use was con-
verted to a stable, he would be willing to move it to a legal location.
Commissioner Hanscom said the structure was built as a stable and was
formerly used as a stable, and the problem seems to be with the original
submittal by the architect, which did not show all structures on the
property, as required.
Commissioner Field said the Zoning Ordinance provides for accessory
buildings, and he asked whether the connotation "accessory building"
could be given to the building being discussed. Commissioner Roberts
said tha-:; if used for tack, the building would not be a stable unless
animals were kept there. Mr. Kinley advised the Commission that the
Zoning Ordinance provided that non -conforming use may be.continued, but
not be expanded., provided that no structural alterations are made ex-
cept those required by law. Commissioner Field said it might be poss-
ible for the owner to have the stalls removed and other minor changes
made in the doors and windows without actually making any structural
alterations such as removing weight bearing walls. Mrs. Clifton said
the structure looks like a stable, has been used as a stable, and it
was her opinion that the County probably would not issue a building
permit for a residence addition which would be less than 35 feet from
the structure.
Chairman Murdock closed the publichearing, and said she wished
to give the architect an opportunity to submit a relabeled plan showing
non-structural changes. With the consent of the applicant, Chairman
Murdock ordered the matter held on the agenda, and said a field trip
would be scheduled on a date to be determined. Further, she asked Mr.
Kinley to research the matter of non -conforming use and report to the
Commission at the next meeting.