895, Demo existling SFR and Constru, Studies & ReportsHAMILTON
& Associates
1641 Border Avenue • Torrance, CA 90501 T 310.618.2190 888.618.2190
Concord
5959
Development & Construction
Smithway Street
City of Commerce, CA 90040
Attention: Jack Ng
Subject: Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering
Geology Investigation
Proposed Residential Additions
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, California
Gentlemen:
By
771,
JAN 272016
City of Rolling Hills
F 310.618.2191 W hamiltonassoclates.net
May 11,2015
Project No. 15-1942
Submitted herewith is the Hamilton & Associates, Inc. (H&A) report of a geotechnical
engineering and engineering geology investigation for the subject project. This
investigation was made for the purpose of obtaining information on the subsurface soils
on which to base recommendations for a suitable foundation design for the proposed
single family residence.
Location of the site, relative to general topography, streets and landmarks, is shown on
the attached Site Location Map, Figure 1.
As outlined in our Proposal of December 15, 2014, our work consisted of geotechnical
and geological observations, subsurface exploration and sampling, field and laboratory
testing, engineering calculations and analyses, and preparation of this report.
PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT
It is understood that the proposed development will consist of the construction of a one
story single family residence, garage, and retaining walls.
Anticipated site grading could consist of compaction of fill placed for the purpose of
structural support and/or drainage improvements, and for slab -on -grade support, as well
as retaining wall backfill.
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
Geotechnical Engineering Construction Testing & Inspection Materials Laboratory
TN �/MN
V13°
TOP01 map printed on 03/31/15 from "Callfomla.tpo' and "Untltled.tpg"
118.35000° W 118.33333° W
APPROXIMATE
SITE LOCATION
1,18.35600° W i118r* 3333° W
Q�000 FEET O _ _ 500 1000 METERS
Map created with TOPOIOD 02003 National Geographic (www.nationalgeographic.comkopo)
Concord Development- 10 Bowie Road, Rolling Hills, CA
P.N. 15-1942
WGS84 118.31667° W
WGS84 118.31667° W
SITE LOCATION MAP
FIGURE 1
DESCRIPTION OF SITE
The subject site is an irregularly shaped parcel, situated on the south side of and
fronting Bowie Road, west of Chuckwagon Road, in the City of Rolling Hills. From Bowie
Road, the lot ascends at a gradient of 1:1 (horizontal to vertical) from the property
boundary up to a level pad. From this pad the lot ascends at a gradient of 2:1
(horizontal to vertical) to a level building pad.
The property is occupied by a single family residence and a detached garage reportedly
constructed in 1959. The property is bound on the north, south and east by Bowie
Road, because it is within a "hairpin" curve along the road. Single family residences
bound the site on the west and southwest. Maximum topographic relief over the
property is approximately 60 feet.
DOCUMENT REVIEW
A number of nearby geotechnical reports were found within this firm's and County of
Los Angeles files. The REFERENCES section of this report lists these documents.
None of the project encountered abnormal geotechnical problems which prevented the
planned construction.
Of most importance are site -specific studies of the site perimeter slopes by Gregory W.
Axten (1983) and a Pacific Soils, Engineering, Inc. (1971) report about the existing rear
yard retaining wall. Additionally, stereo -paired aerial photographs archived at this office
and at the County were assessed.
FIELD INVESTIGATION
On March 24, 2015, six test pits were excavated by means of hand equipment to depths
ranging from 2 to 10.5 feet at the locations shown on Plate A-1. The approximate
locations of the test pits were determined by tape measurement from existing structures
and property boundaries, as shown on a Grading Plan, prepared by Outland &
Associates, dated 1983.
A continuous record of the soils and bedrock encountered during test pit excavations
was made by our field engineer and a Certified Engineering Geologist associated with
this firm, and is presented on Plates B-1 through B-6, Summary of Test Pits. The lines
designating the interface between materials on the Summary of Test Pits, and on
geotechnical section, Plate A-2, represent approximate boundaries. The actual
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transition between materials was gradual. Undisturbed and bulk samples were obtained
at selected intervals from the test pits for laboratory testing.
SITE -SPECIFIC GEOLOGIC/SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS
Stratiaraphv
Onsite earth materials underlying the proposed construction area are artificial fill and in -
place colluvium mantling bedrock of the Altamira Shale Member of the Monterey
Formation that is, in turn, in angular unconformity with basement rock of the Catalina
Schist (Plates A-1 through A-3). Middle Miocene -aged basalt flows and dikes have been
mapped at or near the site (for example, SWN SOIL TECH CONSULTANTS, 2004;
Dibblee,1999; Cleveland, 1976 (Figure 2, following pages; but, site -specific explorations
by Pacific Soils Engineering, Inc. (1971), Axten (1983), and the current investigation did
not expose basalt to the depths explored.
Surficial Deposits
Fill: Test Pits No. 3 through 6 encountered an abundant surface mantle of fill that varied
up to ten feet deep. The fill is typically locally -derived mottled gray brown silty clay with
scattered angular Altamira bedrock chips composed of very hard siliceous shale or
siltstone. This unit varies from dry to moist with depth and is generally firm to stiff; and
contains roots.
Soil/Colluvium: Test Pits No. 1 through 3 encountered a ubiquitous surface mantle of
colluvium up to six feet deep. The colluvium is typically locally -derived gravelly dark
brown silty clay. The gravel fraction consists mainly of abundant angular Altamira
bedrock chips composed of very hard siliceous shale or siltstone. This unit varies from
dry to moist with depth and is generally firm to very stiff; and contains roots.
Bedrock
Monterey Formation (Altamira Shale): Shale/siltstone bedrock assigned to the
Monterey Formation was encountered beneath the fill and colluvium in the test pits by
this firm (this study) and by Pacific Soils Engineering (1971). The bedrock generally
consists of relatively fresh tan brown gray orange to locally iron -oxide stained thin -
bedded, diatomaceous to siliceous shale and siltstone. The rock is usually distinctly
bedded and generally has moderately to well -developed bedding plane partings.
The rock became very firm to hard below approximately one foot of weathered shale.
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REGIONAL GEOLOGY MAP
Key Geological Units
Qaf — Modern Artificial Fill
Qsw — Pleistocene -Holocene Slope Wash
Qls — Landslide Deposit
Qter — Pleistocene Terrace Deposits
Tma — Miocene Altamira Shale Member of the Monterey Formation
Tb — Miocene Basalt
pkc — Pre -Miocene Catalina Schist
Approx Scale 1 "=2000'
From: Geology of the northeast part of the Palos Verdes Hills, Los Angeles County, California, G.Cleveland (1976)
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
Concord Development-10 Bowie Road -Rolling Hills, CA
PROJECT NO: 14-1942
DATE: April2015
FIGURE 2
Catalina Schist: Based on subsurface exploration by Gregory W. Axten, Geotechnical
Consultant (1983) and observations of surficial exposures by this firm, pre -Cretaceous
metamorphic rock of the Catalina Schist supports most of the northerly -facing cut slope
between the area to be improved and subjacent Bowie Road.
As noted by Axten (1983) the local schist is principally quartzite schist with some
sericite and glaucophane resultant from chemical weathering of the rock and by
perhaps contact metamorphism during injection of middle Miocene basalt (Axten,1983;
Cleveland, 1976). The blue -gray to dark gray (when relatively fresh) schist varies from
fresh to extremely weathered. Occasional quartzose sills/veins parallel to foliation are
rare but present. Foliation is moderately to well -developed, but is wavy and
discontinuous. Axten (1983) encountered such folded and wavy schist in his Test Pits.
That investigator also noted that the schist can be hard where fresh.
Structural Geology and Geomorphology
The site lies on the upper northeastern flank of the Palos Verdes Hills, a structural high
formed by transpressional deformation along the regional Palos Verdes fault. Most
investigators (Woodring and others, 1946; Cleveland, 1976; Dibblee, 1999) portray the
hills as an anticlinorium composed of many smaller folds generally trending northwest,
with local variations, near the site. (See Regional Geologic Map, Figure 2, following
page).
Regional
The characteristic topographic form on the northeastern slope of the Palos Verdes Hills
is a flight of 13 wave -cut marine terraces that formed during varying stands of sea level
through the last millions of years or so (for example, Dibblee, 1999; Cleveland, 1976;
Woodring, and others, 1946). The youngest being the current shoreline: A combination
of uplift of the Palos Verdes Hills along the yet active Palos Verdes fault (about 1.75
miles to the northeast; (Figure 3, herein) and episodic sea level decline has elevated the
terraces, giving the local slopes their classic "stair -step" profile. During ongoing uplift the
terraces have been and are being incised by large canyons, leaving intervening ridges
capped by gentle terrace topography.
The study site lies on the flat of one such elevated terraced ridge that is but typical of
series of locally northeast -trending ridges separated by steep, V-shaped canyons that
drain to the northeast and ultimately south into the Pacific Ocean (Figures 1 and 2).
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LEGEND:
Approx Scale 1"=12 Miles
REGIONAL FAULT MAP
Geologic
Time
Scale
i
a
at
6
61
Years
Before Fault
Present Symbol
(Approx.)
200
11,100
— 700,000
1,1300,000'
4.5 billion
des
Recency
Of
Movement
i
ON LAND
DESCRIPTION
OFFSHORE
Dleplecement doling hielore erne (e.g. San Andreas fatal 1900),
Iodides wears of known fault creep
Displacement during Holocene
lime.
Nitrite Meeting evidence of
displacement during late
Quaternary erne.
Undivided Quaternary faults.
most faults In lhie category Mow
wldance of displacement during
the last 1.000,000 years;
possible exceptions ars faults
which displace mcae of
undifferentiated PilaPieekcene
sae.
Faults without recognized
Quaternary diepleceinem or
showing cold00ce of no
displacement during Ouatemery
erne. Not maenad/ inactive.
Fault offsets eeancar sedlmente
or musts of Holocene age.
Fault cuts seek of Late
Phlaloosne lags.
Fault cuts strata of Quaternary
age.
Fauh cuts seek of Pliocene or
older age,
From.' "Fault Activity Map of California," compiled by Charles W. Jennings and William A. Bryant, California Geological Survey, Map No. 6,
California Geologic Data Map Series, 2010
PROJECT: Concord Development- 10 Bowie Road- Rolling Hills, CA PROJECT NO: 15-1942 DATE: April 2015
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
FIGURE 3
Local
The local structural geologic setting at and near the site is varied owing to the presence
of three distinct geologic terranes: Schist basement rock, middle Miocene basalt that
has intruded and deformed the schist; and the overlying Altamira Shale that is an
angular unconformity with the underlying schist and basalt. Based on the work of Axten
(1983 and this firm's observations), the foliation within the schist is quite contorted and
folded as would be expected of metamorphosed rock intruded by basalt. Typically, the
contacts between the basalt and the schist and Altamira Shale are not planar and are
irregular. Likewise, the basalt generally lacks persistent planes of weakness amenable
to slope failure.
None of the on -site explorations (Pacific Soils Engineering, 1971; Axten, 1983, and this
study) exposed the Catalina Schist/Altamira Shale contact. Based upon the outcrop
patterns mapped by Dibblee (1999) and Cleveland (1976), the contact is about flat or
dips very gently to the north; however some irregularity is probable owing to the
erosional nature of the angular unconformity. The cross -sections contained herein
(Plates A-2 and A-3) model an irregular about -horizontal contact.
Bedding within the Altamira Shale varies across the site. Near the southeast corner of
the site the formation is folded and displaced by a small northeast -trending fault.
Elsewhere, the bedding seemingly dips northeast, but some irregularities in orientation
occur. Such structure is common to rocks within the Palos Verdes anticlinorium.
No faults were encountered during the recent investigation. Pacific Soils Engineering
mapped one small northeast -trending fault in the Altamira Shale that trends away from
the area to be improved. Further, the local outcrop patterns mapped by Cleveland
(1976) and Dibblee (1999) indicate continuity and absence of displacements by faulting
at the site.
Elements of the Cabrillo fault have been mapped within about 300 feet of the study site
(see Figure 2, for example). As noted above, continuity of local geologic contacts (see
Figure 2) indicate that elements of the fault, including those mapped (Cleveland, 1976),
do not intersect the site. Woodring and others (1946) initially identified the fault and
characterized it as a northwest -trending, northeast -dipping, normal fault. The State of
California, based on a 1998 study (Treiman and Lundberg, 1998b), did not place the
fault in an Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zone that mandates special geological
investigations. The preponderance of interested parties have found the fault not to be
active from the viewpoint of potential ground rupture, thus, special investigations have
not been triggered. The California Geological Survey (Cao and others, 2003) does not
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list the fault as seismogenic. On the other hand, the USGS suggests that the fault has
the potential to produce an Mw 6.0-6.8 earthquake.
SEISMICITY
The site, as is the case with most of the tectonically-active Southern California area, will
be periodically subject to moderate to intense earthquake -induced ground shaking from
earthquakes along nearby or regional faults. Significant damage can occur to the site
and structural improvements during a strong seismic event. Neither the location nor
magnitude of earthquakes can accurately be predicted at this time. Following is a brief
summary of the tectonic setting followed by various estimates for ground motions that
might occur during regional earthquakes.
Setting
As can be seen by inspection of Figure 3, herein, the site is within a tectonic setting
characterized by many faults considered seismically active. Local examples include the
Palos Verdes fault about 1.75 miles to the northeast of the site. That fault is surmised as
being capable of generating an Mw7.1 earthquake (Cao and others, 2003). .According
to the "Fault Activity Map of California and Adjacent Areas" (Jennings, 2010), Cao and
others (2003) and Blake (2004) the subject site lies approximately 5 miles south of the
Compton blind thrust fault (surmised Mw6.8), and approximately 9 mi southwest of the
Newport -Inglewood fault, thought capable of producing an M6.9 earthquake (see Figure
2).
According to geologic mapping (Cleveland, 1976; Dibblee, 1999), surface traces of the
Cabrillo fault lies approximately 300 feet north of the subject site. Information regarding
the enigmatic Cabrillo fault, obtained from the Southern California Earthquake Center
(SCEC), US Geological Survey (1998), and Jennings (2010) indicates that the onshore
portion of this fault is late Quaternary in age, has a right -normal sense of motion and
may be capable of producing an earthquake of probable magnitude Mw 6.0-6.8.
Representative among the local historical earthquakes are: The Mw5.9 Whittier Narrows
earthquake occurred October 1, 1987 approximately 25 miles northeast of the subject
site on a previously -unknown, north -dipping blind thrust fault in the eastern Los Angeles
region, with no recorded surface rupture (Woods and Seiple, 1995). The Mw6.7
Northridge earthquake occurred January 17, 1994 approximately 31 miles northwest of
the subject site, at a focal depth of 19 km (12 miles), on a south -dipping blind thrust fault
with no direct surface rupture. The historic Long Beach M6.3 earthquake of March 10,
1933 occurred approximately 26 miles southeast of the subject site (Ziony, 1985). All of
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these , earthquakes caused considerable damage near . their epicenters and id
surrounding cities. The subject site also lies approximately 50 to 60 miles southwest of
the San Andreas Fault zone, which was the source of the 1857 Fort Tejon MI7.9
earthquake.
Surface Rupture Potential
There are no mapped active or potentially active faults with surface expression that
trend through the subject property, per the references cited herein and this
investigation. The site is not within a designated Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zone
(Hart and Bryant, Rev.2OO7) or the City of Rolling Hills fault zone study area. Similarly,
the site is not within a State imposed Seismic Hazards Zone per Figure 4.
Estimated Ground Motion
The Department of Conservation (1998) estimated probabilistic peak ground
acceleration for soft rock conditions at the site to be about O.457g with a 10% probability
of being exceeded in 50 years. And the estimated peak ground acceleration in alluvium
is reported to be about O.6g with the same recurrence interval. A probabilistic seismic
hazard analysis incorporates seismic and geologic information for a regional area to
consider the probability of ground motion from damaging earthquakes. The analysis,
usually used for seismic -resistant design, calculates the potential range of ground
motions for each potential earthquake and arrives at level of ground shaking that has a
given probability within a given time span. It is not necessarily representative of a
specific future earthquake.
The Predominant Earthquake affecting the site vicinity is indicated to be an Mw7.1
event at a distance of about 1.75 miles (the Palos Verdes fault) according to the
Seismic Hazard Zone Report for the Torrance 7.5-Minute Quadrangle (Department of
Conservation, 1998.
MASS WASTING
Axten (1983) mapped two landslides (slumps) onsite; one along Bowie Road and one
along the canyon wall in the southwest corner of the site. These are interpreted to be
relatively surficial failures within localized areas of unfavorably oriented foliation or
weathering in the Catalina Schist. That 1983 Axten report spells out recommendations
for engineered repair of the slumps. This firm did not see evidence that the repairs were
carried out.
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SEISMIC HAZARD ZONES MAP
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
SEISMIC HAZARD ZONES
Delineated In Compilana with
Chapter 7.0, Dhdslon 2 of the California Public Resources Code
(Seismic Hazards Mapping Act)
TORRANCE QUADRANGLE
OFFICIAL MAP
Released: March 25,1999
(z)
PROJECT: Concord Development-10 Bowie Road -Rolling Hills, CA
Approx Scale 1"=2000'
MAP EXPLANATION
Zones of Required Investigation:
Liquefaction
Areas where historic occurrence of liquefaction, or local geological,
geotechnical and groundwater conditions Indicates potential for
permanent ground displacements such that mitigation as defined in
Public Resources Code Section 2693(c) would be required
Earthquake -Induced Landslides
Areas where previous occurrence of landslide movement, or focal
topographic, geoiogka4 geotechnicaI and subsurface water conditions
indicate a potential for permanent ground displacements such that
mitigation as defined In Public Resources Code Section 2693(c) would
be required.
PROJECT NO: 15-1942 DATE: April 2015
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
FIGURE 4
Neither the literature, nor online, historical aerial photographs, nor local published and
proprietary geologic maps (see REFERENCES, herein) indicate the presence of
landslides other than the aforementioned onsite. Most importantly, local mapping (see
Plates A-2 and A-3 indicate that the onsite geologic structure is not conducive to large-
scale landsliding. Additionally, the enclosed stability analysis indicates a sufficient factor
of safety against large-scale instability onsite.
Creep, which is a nearly imperceptible movement of surficial soils downslope caused by
the forces of gravity, was observed on the property. It is believed this movement
extends to a depth of 4 feet below the surface.
In sum, no signs of deep-seated instability were evidenced on the site, or upon
immediately adjacent properties. The area to be improved is not in a State of California
Seismic Hazards Zone that requires assessment of the potential for slope instability
during regional earthquakes as shown on Figure 4 (Department of Conservation, 1999).
GROUND WATER AND DRAINAGE
Groundwater was not encountered and none is anticipated within depths pertinent to the
proposed construction. Fluctuations in the level of groundwater may occur due to
variations in rainfall, temperature and other factors not evident at the time of the
measurements reported herein. Fluctuations may also occur across the site.
Surface drainage is comprised of sheet flow run-off of incidental rainfall derived
primarily within the parcel boundaries.
No signs of significant adverse erosion were observed during the course of this
investigation.
LABORATORY TESTS
Laboratory testing was programmed following a review of the field investigation and
after considering the probable foundation designs to be evaluated. Laboratory testing
included the determination of density, moisture content and shearing resistance of the
materials, as well as consolidation and compaction characteristics.
Details of the sampling and test procedures are given in the Appendix.
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SLOPE STABILITY
Slope stability analyses were performed on the subject site and on the overall slope of
which the subject site is a part. The following represents the criteria used for calculating
the theoretical failure surface determined as having the lowest factor of safety for the
given material, and/or slope:
Material Saturated Unit Cohesion Friction Angle
Weight (pcf) (psf) (degrees)
Fill/Colluvium 110 350 23
Bedrock - Shale 110 200 30
Bedrock — Schist* 125 465 23
*From Axten (1983)
Circular Stability Analysis
Gross stability analyses were performed by the "Stabl" slope stability computer program
written by Ronald A. Siegel of Purdue University. "Stabl" calculates the factors of safety
against instability of a slope by a method of slices, employing an adaptation of the
Modified Bishop Method.
For each theoretical failure surface presented in the report, "Stabl" has generated 100
analyses of which the surface shown provides the lowest factor of safety for the slope,
and/or material in question.
The detailed printout for the cross sections explored herein is provided the Appendix.
Based upon the analysis of Sections A -A' and B-B', the circular plane which resulted in
the lowest factor of safety is plotted on Plates E-1 and E-2.
Surficial Slope Stability
Surficial stability analysis was performed on the steepest fill slope on the property. The
result of the analysis, as shown on Plate E-3, indicates the factor of safety is in excess
of the normally accepted minimum for stable slopes. The schist slopes have been found
to be surficially unstable in the road cut and side canyon by Axten.
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DISCUSSIONS AND GENERAL COMMENTS
Hillside developments are subject to some inherent risks that can never be completely
eliminated. This report presents an assessment of the risks involved in the development
and recommendations to minimize these risks.
Based on the findings summarized in this report, and provided the recommendations of
this report are followed, and the designs, grading and construction are property and
adequately executed, it is our finding that the proposed building and anticipated site
grading would not adversely affect the stability of the site from slippage or settlement,
nor adjacent properties, with the same provisos listed above, within the standard limits
of the geotechnical practice.
All new foundations shall penetrate the soil/colluvium and be embedded into the firm
shale/siltstone a minimum 12 inches, generally found at about 3 to 10 feet below grade.
Any structures shall be supported entirely by like material.
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Setbacks
The foundation slope setback, required by the City of Rolling Hills, is for the placement
of buildings and structures on, or adjacent to, slopes steeper than 3:1 (horizontal to
vertical) to provide protection from water, mudflow, loose slope debris and shallow slope
failures. This setback, shown on Figure 5 is the horizontal clearance from the face of the
foundations to the slope face.
Seismicity
The below site -specific seismic design parameters were determined as a part of this
study in accordance with the 2013 California Building Code, which is based on the 2012
International Building Code (IBC). Additionally, seismic design parameters were
determined using the USGS Seismic Hazard Curves and Uniform Hazard Response
Spectra v.3.1.0, dated July 11, 2013. The 2013 CBC seismic design parameters that
apply to the site are as follows:
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1808.7 Foundation on or adjacent to slopes. The
placement of building and structures on or adjacent to
slope steeper than one unit vertical in three units
horizontal (33.3-percent slope) shall comply with
Section 1808.7.1 through 1808.7.5
1808.7.1 Building clearance from ascending slopes.
In general, building below slopes shall be set a sufficient
distance from the slope to provide protection from slope
drainage, erosion and shallow failures. Except as
provided in Section 1808.7.5 and Figure 1808.7.1, the
following criteria will be assumed to provide this
protection. Where the existing slope is steeper than one
unit vertical in one unit horizontal (100-percent slope),
the toe of the slope shall be assumed to be at the
intersection of a horizontal plane drawn from the top of
the foundation and a plane drawn tangent to the slope
at an angle of 45 degree (0.79 rad) to the horizontal.
Where a retaining wall is constructed at the toe of the
slope, the height of the slope shall be measured from
the top of the wall to the top of the slope.
1808.7.2 Foundation setback from descending slope
surface. Foundations on or adjacent to slope surfaces
shall be founded in firm material with an embedment
and set back from the slope surface sufficient to provide
vertical and lateral support for the foundation without
detrimental settlement. Except as provided for in
Section 1808.7.5 and Figure 1808.7.1, the following
setback is deemed adequate to meet the criteria.
Face of
Structure
ti
For SI: 1 foot = 304.8 mm.
[WI
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
Toe of
Slope
Where the slope is steeper than 1 unit vertical in 1 unit
horizontal (100-percent slope), the required setback shall
be measured from an imaginary plane 45 degree (0.79
rad) to the horizontal, projected upward from the toe of
the slope. Where the slope is steeper than 1 unit vertical
in 1 unit horizontal (100-percent slope), the required
setback shall be measured from an imaginary plane 45
degree (0.79 rad) to the horizontal, projected upward
from the toe of the slope.
1808.7.3 Pools. The setback between pools regulated by
this code and slope shall be equal to one-half the building
footing setback distance required by this section. That
portion of the pool wall within a horizontal distance of 7
feet (2134 mm) from the top of the slope shall be capable
of supporting the water in the pool without soil support.
1808.7.4 Foundation elevation. On graded sited, the top
of any exterior foundation shall extent above the elevation
of the street gutter at point of discharge or the inlet of an
approved drainage device a minimum of 12 inches (305
mm) plus 2 percent. Alternate elevations are permitted
subjected to the approval of the building official, provided
it can be demonstrated that required drainage to the point
of discharge and away from the structure is provided at
all location on the site.
1808.7.5 Alternate setback and clearance. Alternate
setback and clearances are permitted, subject to the
approval of the building official. The building official shall
be permitted to require a geotechnical investigation as set
forth in Section 1803.5.10.
Top of
Slope
J
At least the smaller of H/2 and 15 feet
Figure 1808.7.1
Foundation Clearance From Slopes
At least the
smaller of H/3
and 40 feet
SLOPE SETBACK — Sec. 1808.7
Concord Development- 10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, CA
Face of
Footing
Project No.: 15-1942
FIGURE 5
CBC Seismic Parameter
Site Classification (per ASCE/SEI 7-10 Table 20.3-1)
Mapped Spectral Response at 0.2 Sec Acceleration, SS
Mapped Spectral Response at 1.0 Sec Acceleration, Si
Maximum Considered Earthquake Spectral Acceleration, SMs
Maximum Considered Earthquake Spectral Acceleration, SM1
5-Percent Damped Design Spectral Acceleration, SDS
5-Percent Damped Design Spectral Acceleration, SD1
Site Seismic Design Category (per 1613.3.5)
Value or,
Classification
C
1.541
0.589
1.541
0.766
1.027
0.510
D
The structural consultant should review the above parameters and the 2013 CBC to
evaluate the seismic design. Final selection of design coefficients should be made by
the structural consultant based on the local laws and ordinances, expected building
response, and the desired level of conservatism.
Foundations on Bedrock
An allowable bearing value of 2500 pounds per square foot, for square or continuous
footings, is recommended for foundations placed at a depth of at least 12 inches below
the lowest adjacent final grade (top of slab -on -grade for interior footings) and bearing 12
inches into the terrace siltstone. This value may be increased by 500 pounds per square
foot, for each additional foot in depth over 2 feet, and 225 pounds per square foot for
each additional foot in width over 1 foot, to a maximum of 5000 pounds per square foot.
For detailed calculations of these recommended bearing values, see Figure 6.
Due to the expansive characteristics of the foundation soils, it is recommended that all
footings be continuous and reinforced with a minimum of 4 No. 4 bars (2 top and 2
bottom). The structural engineer's reinforcing requirements should be followed if more
stringent.
Settlement of footings up to 2 feet wide continuous and 5 feet square is not expected to
exceed 1/2 inch under the recommended fully applied bearing pressure. Differential
settlement between footings is expected to be on the order of inch.
The bearing capacities given are net allowable bearing values and the weight of the
concrete foundations can be ignored. The bearing value is for dead plus live load, and
may be increased by one-third for momentary wind or seismic loads.
Concord Residential Development
15-1942
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HAMILTON
& Associates
ALLOWABLE BEARING VALUE
(For Shale/Siltstone)
Reference: Terzaghi and Peck, Soil Mechanics in Engineering Practice , 1967,
Pp. 222 and 223.
Properties:
Wet Density (y) = 110 pcf
Cohesion (C) = 300 psf
Angle of Friction (0 = 28 degrees
Footing Depth (D) = 1.0 feet
Footing Width (B) = 1.o feet
Factor of Safety = 3.0
Calculations - Ultimate Bearing Capacity
From Figure 33.4 on P. 222
Nc = 25.80 Nq = 14.72
Ny = 16.72
QU = 1.2 C N, + y D Nq + 0.4 y B Ny (Square Footing)
= 1.2* 300 * 25.80+ 110 * 1.0 * 14.72+ 0.4* 110 * 1.0 * 16.72
= 9288 + 1619 + 736 = 11643 psf
Allowable Bearing Capacity for Square Footing,
Qaii = Qu/ F.S. = 3881 psf
Use 2500 psf
Q„ = 1.0 C Nc + y D Nq + 0.5 y B Ny (Continuous Footing)
= 1.0* 300 * 25.80+ 110 * 1.0 * 14.72+ 0.5* 110 * 1.0 * 16.72
= 7740 + 1619 + 920 = 10279 psf
Allowable Bearing Capacity for Continuous Footing,
Qau = Qu/ F.S. = 3426 psf
Use 2500 psf
Increases:
500 psf / ft in depth over 1.0 feet
225 psf / ft in width over 1.0 feet
Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Investigation
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, California
Project No. 15-1942
Figure 6
HAMILTON & ASSOCIATES, INC.
The maximum edge pressure of any eccentrically loaded footing should not exceed the
values recommended for either permanent or momentary loads. .
Lateral Loads — Spread Footings
An allowable lateral bearing value against the sides of footings of 300 pounds per
square foot, per foot of depth, to a maximum of 3500 pounds per square foot may be
used, provided there is positive contact between the vertical bearing surface and the
undisturbed terrace deposits/siltstone.
Friction between the base of the footings, and/or floor slabs, and the underlying material
may be assumed as 0.30 times the dead load. Friction and lateral pressure may be
combined, provided either value is limited to two-thirds of the allowable.
Creep
Isolated footings placed on a slope steeper than 5:1 (horizontal to vertical), in contact
with soil/colluvium, shall be designed for creep loads. For design purposes, the lateral
creep pressures may be assumed as one keep per foot of depth, to a depth of 4 feet, for
footings in contact with the creeping soils.
Retaining Walls
Walls retaining drained earth may be designed for the following:
Surface Slope of
Retained Material
Horizontal to Vertical
Level
5 to 1
4 to 1
3 to 1
2 to 1
Static Equivalent Fluid
Pressure Pounds per Cubic
Foot
Clay Granular
60 30
64 32
70 35
76 38
86 43
Seismic Loading Pounds
per Foot of Wall Width*
Clay
16H2
17H2
19H2
21H2
23H2
Granular
10H2
11 H2
12H2
13H2
14H2
*(H = Wall Height) Per the Southern California Structural Engineer's Association, an
inverted triangle loading is recommended, with the point of load application at 2/3 H
above the base of the wall.
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15-1942
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HAMILTON
& Associates
Backfill should consist of clean sand and gravel. While all backfill should be compacted
to the required degree, extra care shall be taken working close to walls to prevent
excessive pressure.
A proper drainage system should be utilized to prevent hydrostatic pressure behind the
retaining wall. It is therefore recommended that either weep holes or a drainage pipe be
installed. A four inch perforated pipe (holes down) surrounded by at least 12 inches of 3/
inch gravel enveloped in a drainage fabric, such as Mirafi 140N or equivalent, should be
placed at the base of the footing at the wall. If weep holes are chosen, these openings
should be four feet on center, and also situated at the base of the wall with a gravel and
drainage fabric backdrain.
Basement Walls
The basement walls will be retrained from deflection by the structural frame. Therefore,
the walls should be designed for "at -rest" active earth pressure.
For the level backfill conditions, an equivalent fluid pressure of 60 pounds per cubic foot
may be used for design, assuming the backfill is free draining.
Temporary Excavation Slopes
Temporary excavation slopes in the existing surface soil may be made vertical for cuts
of less than five feet. For deeper cuts, temporary excavation slopes shall be made no
steeper than 1:1 (horizontal to vertical). In areas where soils with little or no binder are
encountered, shoring or flatter excavation slopes shall be made.
Your attention is directed to the fact that while caving was not encountered in the test
excavations, it is possible that a trench or excavation could react in an altogether
different manner.
All excavations shall be made in accordance with the regulations of the State of
California, Division of Industrial Safety. These recommended temporary excavation
slopes do not preclude local raveling and sloughing.
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HAMILTON
S Associates
Site Drainage
In accordance with the 2013 CBC (unless the exception applies), the ground
immediately adjacent to the foundation should be sloped away from the building at a
slope of 5% for the first 10 feet. If physical obstructions or lot lines prohibit 10 feet of
horizontal distance, the 5% slope should be provided to an alternate method of diverting
water from the foundation system, such as swales (sloped at 2%). Impervious surfaces
within 10 feet of the building foundation shall be sloped a minimum of 2% away from the
building.
Site drainage should be dispersed by non -erosive devices in accordance with the
grading regulations of controlling agencies to preclude concentrated run-off and erosion
over the site. In no case shall water be allowed to pond or drain down the slope in a
concentrated and uncontrolled manner. Water shall be conducted to Bowie Road.
SOIL CORROSIVITY
Chemical test analyses were performed on a select sample of site soils by Cal Land
Engineering, Inc. These chemical tests were selected to give a general idea as to the
corrosive nature of on -site soils to proposed concrete foundations, rebar, and any
underground metal conduit. The Project Structural Engineer should employ the below
described corrosion results for minimum structural design and concrete requirements. A
corrosion engineer/specialist should be consulted for any advanced analysis or
recommendations relating to corrosion at the subject site. The chemical test results are
presented on Figure 7. Results are summarized below.
Concrete Corrosion:
Disintegration of concrete may be attributed to the chemical reaction of soil sulfates and
hydrated lime and calcium aluminate within the cement. The severity of the reaction
resulting in expansion and disruption of the cement is primarily a function of the soluble
sulfates and the water -cement ratio of the concrete. Laboratory testing indicates a
sulfate concentration of 0.0045 percent by weight of dry soils in the tested soil sample.
Soils with sulfate concentrations less than 0.10 percent are generally reported to have a
negligible corrosive effect on concrete.
Metal Corrosion:
In the evaluation of soil corrosivity to metal, the hydrogen ion concentrate (pH) and the
electrical resistivity of the site and backfill soils are the principal variables in determining
the service life of ferrous metal conduit. The pH of soil and water is a measure of acidity
or alkalinity, while the resistivity is a measure of the soil's resistance to the flow of
electrical current. Currently available design charts indicate that corrosion rates
Concord Residential Development
15-1942
May 11,2015
Page 14
HAMILTON
& Associates
SOIL CORROSIVITY RESULTS
Cal Land Engineering, Inc.
Quartech Consultants, Inc.
Geotechnical, Environmental, and Civil Engineering
Client: Hamilton and Associates QC! Project No.: 15-154-003b
Project Name: Concord Dev Date: April 2, 2015
Project No.: 15-1942 Summarized by: KA
Corrosivity Test Results
SampleSample pH Chloride Sulfate Depth CT 532 CT-422 CT-417 CT-532 Resistivity
ID (ft) (643) (npm) (% By Weight) (ohm -cm)
TP-3 2-5' 7.76 80 0.0045 1100
678 East Lambert Road, Brea, California 92821; 714.671.1050; Fax: 714.671-1090
PROJECT: Concord Development-10 Bowie Road -Rolling Hills, CA PROJECT NO: 15-1942 DATE: April 2015
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
FIGURE 7
• ..decrease with increasing resistivity and increasing alkalinity. It can also be noted that
for alkaline soils, the corrosion rate is more influenced by resistivity than by pH.
The resistivity value of 1,100 ohm -cm, as well as a pH -value of 7.76 classifies the on -
site soils tested to be "Moderately" corrosive to buried ferrous metals. Based on
California Test 643, the year to perforation for 18-gauge steel in contact with soils of
similar resistivity and pH -value is approximately 35 years. In lieu of additional testing,
alternative piping materials, i.e. coatings, plastic piping, may be used instead of metal if
longer service life is desired or required. Where more detailed corrosion evaluation is
required we recommend that a qualified corrosion consultant be engaged to provide
further evaluation and recommendations.
A soluble chloride content of 80 ppm recorded in our limited laboratory tests are
considered moderate to the threshold values of 100 ppm per Federal Highway
Administration Standards (FHWA), 2002.
Slabs -on -Grade
The surface soils found on -site are primarily silty clay. Based on expansion tests, these
soils are considered highly expansive. In order to mitigate the potential effects of
expansion, it is recommended that slabs -on -grade should be a minimum of five inches
thick and reinforced with No.4 bars, 12 inches on -center each way. It is further
recommended that the subgrade soils be moistened to a depth of 18 inches prior to
placing of the membrane and pouring of floor slabs. The moisture content should be at
least three percent greater than the optimum moisture content.
A moisture barrier beneath the slabs -on -grade, preferably consisting of at least four
inches of sand, with a waterproof vapor barrier, such as a plastic membrane of at least
ten mils in thickness, covered with two inches of clean sand, is recommended in areas
where soil moisture would be detrimental.
Grading
The following general specifications are recommended:
1. Areas to be graded or paved shall be grubbed and stripped of all vegetation,
debris and other deleterious material. All loose soil disturbed by the removal -of trees,
structures and existing fill shall be removed.
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15-1942
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2. In all cases where the ground slope is steeper. than 5 (horizontal) to 1 (vertical),
the existing ground shall be benched, as the fill thereon is brought up in layers. That
existing ground which slopes flatter than 5 to 1 may also require benching, if the
geotechnical engineer considers such to be necessary.
3. Where compacted soil is to provide support for structural loads, all of the existing
fill and loose natural soil, to a depth of 5 feet below shall be excavated. The area of
removal shall extend at least three feet below all footings, and five feet beyond the edge
of footings, or equal to the depth of removal, whichever is greater. The exposed surface
shall be compacted to at least 90 percent. All new fill shall be brought to near optimum
moisture content, placed in layers not exceeding six inches thick and compacted to at
least 90 percent.
4. The existing subgrade soils within the building and paved areas shall be
compacted prior to construction of floor slabs and paving to secure uniform support and
to minimize differential settlement. It is recommended the degree of compaction within
the upper 12 inches be at least 90 percent.
5. All other fills and backfills shall be compacted to at least 90 percent.
6. The compaction characteristics of all fill soils shall be determined by ASTM D-
1557-12. The field density and degree of compaction shall be determined by ASTM D-
1556, or by other acceptable ASTM standard methods which are acceptable to the
governing public agency.
7. Imported fill shall consist of clean, granular, non -expansive soil, free of
vegetation and other debris, and shall be placed in layers not exceeding six inches near
optimum moisture content. No rocks over three inches in dimension shall be used. No
soil shall be imported to the site without prior approval by the geotechnical engineer.
The surface soils found on the project would be suitable for use in compacted fills,
provided any deleterious and oversized material are removed.
8. No jetting or water tamping of fill soils shall be permitted.
9. Care shall be exercised during rough grading so areas involved will drain
properly. Water shall be prevented from running over slopes by temporary berms.
10. At all times, the contractor shall have a responsible field superintendent on the
project, in full charge of the work, with authority to make decisions. He shall cooperate
fully with the geotechnical engineer in carrying out the work.
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15-1942
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HAMILTON
& Associates
11. No fill shall be placed, spread or rolled during unfavorable weather. When the •
work is interrupted by rain, operations shall not be resumed until field tests by the
geotechnical engineer indicate that conditions will permit satisfactory results.
Plan Review. Observations and Testing
All excavations should be observed by a representative of this office to verify minimum
embedment depths, competency of bearing soils and that the excavations are free of
loose and disturbed materials. Such observations should be made prior to placement of
any fill, reinforcing steel or concrete. All grading and fill compaction should be
performed under the observation of and testing by a Geotechnical Consultant or his
representative. As foundation and grading plans are completed, they should be
forwarded to the Geotechnical Consultant for review for conformance with the intent of
these recommendations.
As a necessary requisite to the use of this report, the following shall be observed by the
geotechnical engineer:
1. Observation of all grading observations.
2. Observation of all surface and subsurface drainage systems.
3. Observation of all backfill wedges, drainage blankets and weep holes for
retaining walls.
4. Observation of premoistening of subgrade soils and placement of sand cushion
and vapor barrier beneath the slab.
5. Observation of all foundation excavations for the proposed construction.
6. As foundation and grading plans are completed, they should be forwarded to the
Geotechnical Consultant for review for conformance with the intent of these
recommendations.
The consultant should be notified at least two days in advance of the start of
construction. A joint meeting between the contractor and geotechnical consultant is
recommended prior to the start of construction to discuss specific procedures and
scheduling.
Concord Residential Development
15-1942
DJ
May 11,2015
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HAMILTON
& Associates
• REMARKS
The conclusions and recommendations contained herein are based upon findings and
observations made at the 6 test pit locations. While no great variations in soil conditions
are anticipated, if conditions are encountered during construction which appear to differ
from those disclosed by the test excavations, this office should be notified, so as to
consider the need for modifications.
No responsibility for construction compliance with the design concepts, specifications or
recommendations is assumed unless on -site construction review is performed during
the course of construction which pertains to the specific recommendations contained
herein.
Footings should be located below a line measured at a 45 degree angle from the bottom
of any utility trench, unless reviewed and approved by the geotechnical engineer.
This report is subject to review by controlling public agencies having jurisdiction.
This report has been compiled for the exclusive use of Concord Development and
Construction, they're authorized representatives. It shall not be transferred to, or used
by a third party, to another project, or applied to any other project on this site, other than
as described herein, without consent and/or review by this facility.
Should the project be delayed beyond the period of one year after the date of this
report, the site and report shall be reviewed to consider possible changed conditions.
Samples obtained in this investigation will deteriorate with time and will be unsuitable for
further laboratory testing within three months from the date of this report. Unless
otherwise advised, the samples will be discarded at that time.
This investigation was made in accordance with generally accepted engineering
procedures and included such field and laboratory tests considered necessary in the
circumstances. In the opinion of the undersigned, the accompanying report has been
substantiated by mathematical data in conformity with generally accepted engineering
principles and presents fairly the information requested. In the opinion of the
undersigned, the accompanying report has been substantiated by mathematical data in
conformity with generally accepted engineering principles and presents fairly the
information requested.
Concord Residential Development
15-1942
May 11,2015
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HAMILTON
& Associates
No other warranty expressed or implied, is made as to the professional advice included
in this report.
Respectfully submitted,
HAMILTON & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Aaron Martinez
Project Manager/Field Te
Richard A. Martin, MS., P
Geotechnical Engineer
RAM/MFM/AM:car
(5) Addressee
Concord Residential Development
15-1942
Michael F. Mills, C
Engineering Geologist
May 11,2015
Page 19
HAMILTON
Associates
REFERENCES
The following reports were reviewed while preparing the geotechnical report for 10
Bowie Road, Rolling Hills, California:
Bishop, K., and Ehlert, K. 2001, Engineering Geology of the Palos Verdes Hills: A
memorial to Perry Ehlig, in Dunne, G. and Cooper, J., compilers, Geologic
excursions in southwestern California: Fieldtrip Guidebook and Volume,
Cordilleran Section, U.S. Geol. Soc. and Pacific Section Amer. Assoc. Pet. Geol.,
April 11, 2001, pp. 1-20.
California Geological Survey, 2002/2011, Interactive probabilistic seismic hazards map:
http://conservation.ca.gov/cgs/rregional/pshamap//html.
Cao, T., Bryant, W.A., Rashandel, B., Branum, D., and Wills, C. J., 2003, The revised
2002 California probability seismic maps: Calif. Geol. Surv. Online Rpt.
Cleveland, G.B., 1976, Geology of the northeast part of the Palos Verdes Hills, Los
Angeles County, California: Calif. Div. Mines and Geol. Map Sheet 2.
County of Los Angeles, 2013, Department of Regional Planning, GIS Section,
Topographic Map of * Golden Spur area: Local Map Taken From County
Website.
Department of Conservation, Division of Mines and Geology, 1999, Seismic Hazard
Zones Special Map, Torrance 7.5—Minute Quadrangle.
Dibblee, T.W., Jr., 1999, Geologic map of the Palos Verdes Peninsula and vicinity:
Dibblee Foundation Map DF-70.
Gregory W. Axten, 1983, Preliminary geotechnical investigation, proposed retaining
walls (2), 10 Bowie Road, Rolling Hills, California: Consultant's Technical Report,
dated October 15, 1983, File No. 1053.01.
Hart, E.W. and Bryant, W.A., Revised 2007, Fault -rupture hazard zones in California,
Alquist-Priolo earthquakes fault zoning act with index to earthquake fault zones
map; California Division of Mines and Geology Special Publication 42.
Haydon, W.D., 2007, Landslide Inventory Map of the Palos Verdes Peninsula, Los
Angeles County, California: Calif. Geol. Surv.
Concord Residential Development
15-1942
May 11,2015
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HAMILTON
& Associates
International Conference of Building Officials, 1998, Maps ,of known active faults near -
Source Zones in California and adjacent portions of Nevada.
Jennings, Charles, 2010, "Fault activity map of California": Online.
Pacific Soils Engineering, Inc., 1971, Wall design criteria, proposed retaining wall, #10
Bowie Road, Rolling Hills, California: Consultant's Report, dated September 24,
1971, W.O. 8917-A.
SWN Soil Tech Consultants, 2004, Update report, proposed residential development,
12 Bowie Road, Rolling Hills, California: Consultant's Technical Report, dated
March 18, 2004, Project Ref. 4548-04.
Treiman, J.J., and Lundberg, M.M., 1998, Fault number 129a, Cabrillo fault, onshore
section, in Quaternary fault and fold database of the United States: U.S. Geol.
Surv. Website, http//earthquakes.usgs.gov/regional/faults.
United States Geological Survey, Java ground motion parameter calculator website:
Version 5.1.0. , Work Order 02-3401.
Woodring, W.P., Bramlette, M.N., and Kew, W.S.W., 1946, Geology and paleontology of
the Palos Verdes Hills, California: U.S. Geol. Survey, Prof. Paper 207.
Woods, M. C., and Seiple, W. R., ed., 1995, "The Northridge, California Earthquake of
January 17, 1994", California Division of Mines and Geology, Special Publication
116.
Ziony, J. I. ed., 1985, Evaluating earthquake hazards in the Los Angeles region — an
earth science perspective: U.S. Geol. Surv. Professional Paper 13
Concord Residential Development
15-1942
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& Associates
. APPENDIX A
The following Appendix contains the substantiating data and laboratory test results to
complement the engineering evaluations and recommendations contained in this report.
Plate A-1
Plate A-2
Plate A-3 & A-4
Plates B-1 through B-6
Plate C-1 and C-2
Plates D-1 through D-4
Test Pit Location Plan/Geologic Map
City Topographic Map
Geologic Cross Sections A -A' & B-B'
Logs of Test Pits
Consolidation Test Results
Shear Test Results
SITE EXPLORATION
On March 24, 2015, a field exploration was performed by excavating six (6) test pits at
the approximate locations indicated on the attached Test Pit Location Plan, Plate A-1.
The exploratory test pits were excavated utilizing hand digging equipment. The test pits
extended to a maximum depth of 10.5 feet from existing grade.
The soils were classified in the field by visual and textural examination and these
classifications were supplemented by obtaining bulk soil samples for future examination
in the laboratory. Relatively undisturbed samples of soils were extracted in a barrel
sampler lined with 2.416-inch I.D. by one -inch high rings. All samples were secured in
moisture -resistant bags as soon as taken to reduce the loss of field moisture while
being transported to the laboratory and awaiting testing.
Upon completion of explorations, the test pits were backfilled with excavated materials
and compacted by tamping.
Description of the soils encountered in the exploratory test pits are provided on Plates
B-1 through B-6. Information regarding the depth of samples, field density and field
moisture contents and other geotechnical laboratory tests are provided in the following
sections.
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15-1942
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HAMILTON
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LABORATORY TESTS •
After samples were visually classified in the laboratory, a testing program that would
provide data for our evaluation was established. The results are presented in the
following sections. •
MOISTURE CONTENT AND DENSITY TESTS
The undisturbed soil retained within the sampler rings was tested in the laboratory to
determine in -place dry density and moisture content. The results are presented below:
Test Pit Depth
No. Feet bgs
TP-1 6.0
TP-2 2.5
TP-2 6.0
TP-3 2.0
TP-4 6.0
TP-5 2.0
TP-6 10.0
Dry Density, pcf
92.2
87.0
92.0
76.4
77.5
67.0
78.0
CONSOLIDATION AND DIRECT SHEAR TESTS
Moisture
Content, %
16.5
24.2
16.5
37.7
14.4
32.4
35.1
Consolidation and Direct Shear tests were performed on selected relatively undisturbed
samples to estimate the settlement characteristics and shear strength parameters of
various soil samples, respectively. The results of these tests are shown graphically on
the appended "D" Plates.
MAXIMUM DENSITY TEST
The following maximum density test was conducted in accordance with ASTM D1557-
00, Method C, using 5 equal layers, 56 blows each layer, 10-pound hammer, 18 inch
drop in a 1/13.3 cubic foot mold. The results are as follows:
Maximum Dry
Test Pit No. Depth, Feet Density, pcf
TP-3 0-5"
Concord Residential Development
15-1942
95.2
Optimum
Moisture
Content,
16.0
Material
Classification
Silty Clay
May 11,2015
Page 23
HAMILTON
& Associates
EXPANSION TEST
An expansion test was performed on a soil sample to determine the swell
characteristics. The expansion test was conducted in accordance with ASTM D4829,
Expansion Index Test. The expansion sample was remolded to approximately 90
percent relative compaction at near optimum moisture content, subjected to 144 pounds
per square foot surcharge load and saturated.
Molded Dry Molded Moist. % Expansion Expansion
Location Density, pcf Content, % Saturation Index Classification
TP-3 82.9 18.5 50.0 91 High
Concord Residential Development
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HAMILTON
& Associates
IMO MN INN 11111 111111 NMI MI NEI MIN 11111 nil MI SIN - — 11111
EXPLORATORY TEST PIT LOCATION PLAN AND GEOLOGIC MAP
•
ncpttfal Locatipn
osed Constfiction
" Building Pa
LEGEND
—A—
TEST PIT LOCATION
ORIENTATION OF CLOT ZONE r
FOLIATION ANGLE.
PLUNGING ANTICLINE. -
SYNCLINE
SLOPE FAILURE OMIALIOPLOST.
RECOSIMENDEITORAINMSE INTENCESTMAS: EQL:C*1QMAR.
!'s•
ESTIMATED LOCATION . Gr9tIgrY,W:AXterr: - -
uses OFREDOMMENDED FILL COY VS.'ISsi'TZ1711.40,Te ZUZI1,-4.TDOST.
PROJECT: Concord Development
— ' •
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
faFt.),TepI17.11,
:.;=-ror-ouvr.or1
: .
March 2015
Concord Development
Proposed Residential
Development
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, California 90274
LEGEND
Exploratory Test Pits
by Hamilton &
Associates, Inc. 2015
Boring by Pacific
Soils
22*
5
13 TP-1
0 B-1
GEOLOGIC LEGEND
— Geologic Contact;
Queried where Inferred
AF- Fill
Qcol- Colluvium
Tma-Altamira Shale
Pkc— Catalina Schist
Strike and Dip of Bedding
Minor Fault
Geologic Cross Sections by Hamilton
& Associates, Inc. 2015
CI
OEJ
REFERENCE: Grading Plan, prepared by
Outland & Associates, Licensed surveyors;
dated 1983
APPROX SCALE: 1" = 40!
PROJECT NO: 15-1942
PLATE A-1
MO UN M MO SIMI MINI Mil MI MINI MI OM NMI W IIIIII INN MI
CROSS SECTION A -A'
A A'
100-
80-
— /
60-
40—
Edsnsg Residence and
Antiapated Conceptual Location
of Now Construction
TP-3-H8A
9edseck -
Typical Footings into�Tma
Bedrock
PROJECT: Concord Residential Development
Tma
TP6-H8A
Fa
Bedro k
pkc
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
— 100
— 80
— 60
Her-e Trai
Landside per
Aden (1983
pkc
AN.,
Concord Development
Residential Development
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, CA
LEGEND.
Projected Location of Test
Pits by Hamilton &
Associates, Inc., 2015
0 TP-1-H&A
APPROX SCALE: 1" = 20'
April 2015 PROJECT NO: 15-1942
PLATE A-2
all 11111 0
CROSS SECTION B-B'
BR
B'
100—
Qcol
80-
60-
40—
Eaise g Garage a. Residence
Meager.Co.
dctiocap non of
New
New Ce�strun
TP-3-H&A
r o-HBA
c—Js
Typical Footings into Tma ✓ -1,.�
Bedrock
•
PROJECT: Concord Residential Development
pkc
TP-5-H&A
Bedrock = —
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
Concord Development
Residential Development
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, CA
LEGEND
Projected Location of Test
Pits by Hamilton &
Associates, Inc., 2015
TP-1-H&A
Bowie Road —
•APPROX SCALE: 1" = 20'
April 2015 ' PROJECT NO: 15-1942
PLATE A-3
Date: 3/24/05
a)
C
in.a V) LL' N
n ..0
0 0
U B
92.2 16.5 III
5
10
'SUMMARY OF TEST PIT NO. 1
. Description
NATURAL SOIL/COLLUVIUM: Clay, silty,
scattered shale/siltstone bedrock fragments, roots,
- animal burrows in the upper foot, slightly moist
(CL)
End of Test Pit at 6 Feet
No Caving
- No Water
Logged by AM/MM
Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Investigation
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, California
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
O
•
U
Dark Brown
Project No.
Plate
U
Very Stiff
15-1942
B-1
Date: 3/24/05
a)
E
u) •
U B
0.
a)
0
SUMMARY OF TEST PIT NO. 2
Description
NATURAL SOIL/COLLUVIUM: Clay, silty,
scattered shale/siltstone bedrock fragments, roots,
- moist (CL)
87 24.2 ® -
5 BEDROCK (Altamira Shale) : Shale/Siltstone,
diatomaceous, moist. N20E, 23NW -- bdg
92 16.5 III End of Test Pit at 6 Feet
No Caving
- No Water
Logged by AM/MM
10
Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Investigation
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, California
Dark Brown
Very Stiff
Tan/Brown/ Hard
Orange/Gray
Project No. 15-1942
Plate B-2
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
Date: 3/24/05
I..
76.4 37.7
SUMMARY OF TEST PIT NO. 3
Description.
FILL: Clay, silty, planter soil, roots, moist (CL)
BEDROCK (Altamira Shale): Shale/Siltstone,
- diatomaceous, moist
N3OW, 10 NE -bedding
End of Test Pit at 2 Feet
No Caving
- No Water
Logged by AM/MM
5-
10—
Preliminary Geotechn cal Engineering and Engineering Geology Investigation
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, California
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
w
O•
O
Dark Brown
Tan/Brown/
Orange/Gray
C.))
C
a)
U)
N
C
O
0
Stiff
Hard
Project No. 15-1942
Plate
B-3
Date: 3/24/05
: ' ▪ 0 --
▪ 2' a)
C �
O o_ 5 a E
o 2� O
U B
77.5 14.4
5
10
SUMMARY OF TEST PIT NO. 44
Description
FILL: Clay, silty, scattered shale/siltstone bedrock
fragments, roots, uniform, dry to slightly moist
(CL)
End of Test Pit at 7 Feet
No Caving
- No Water
Logged by AM/MM
Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Investigation
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, California
C
U
Mottled Brown
Gray
Firm to
Stiff
Project No. 15-1942
Plate B-4
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
Date: 3/24/05
U B
67 32.7
5
10
SUMMARY OF TEST PIT NO. 5
0
C
Description a
0
U
FILL: Clay, silty, scattered bedrock fragments, Dark Brown Firm
moist (CL)
BEDROCK (Altamira Shale):
Shale/Siltstone,diatomaceous, moist
N8OW, 25NE -- bdg
N2OW, 25NE -- bdg
End of Test Pit at 3 Feet
No Caving
- No Water
Logged by AM/MM
Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Investigation
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, California
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
Tan/Brown/ Hard
Orange/Gray
Project No. 15-1942
Plate B-5
Date: 3/24/05
a)
fl.
E
ca
cn
U B
78 35.1
SUMMARY OF TEST PIT NO. 6
Description
FILL: Clay, silty, scattered shale/siltstone bedrock Mottled Brown Firm to
fragments, roots„ dry to slightly moist Gray Stiff
(CL)
5
10 BEDROCK: Siltstone/Shale, diatomaceous, moist Tan/Orange/Gray Hard
_ End of Test Pit at 10.5 Feet
No Caving
No Water
Pit Hand Augered 3 to 10.5 Feet
Logged by AM/MM
Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Investigation
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, California
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
Project No. 15-1942
Plate B-6
Consolidation (Percent)
0.1
0.00
II
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00
CONSOLIDATION TEST RESULTS
Test Pit No. 2 @ 6 Feet 1
Pressure (Kips Per Square Foot)
1 10
•-r
N
HII
tH
I±I
0 Test Specimen at In -Situ Moisture
0 Test Specimen Submerged
Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Investigation
10 Bowie Road
Rollina Hills. California
Project No. 15-1942
Plate C-1
LW] Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
Consolidation (Percent)
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00
11.00
12.00
13.00
14.00
15.00
0.1
CONSOLIDATION TEST RESULTS
Test Pit No.4 @ 6 Feet
Pressure (Kips Per Square Foot)
Ij
b
1
e
10
H
0 Test Specimen at In -Situ Moisture
0 Test Specimen Submerged
Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Investigation
10 Bowie Road
Rollina Hills. California
Project No. 15-1942
Plate C-2
111 Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
Stress (kips/sq. ft)
5
4
3
2
1
0
SHEAR TEST RESULTS
Test Pit No..2 at 6 Feet N
1 2 3
Confining Pressure (kips/sq. ft.)
Stress - Displacement Diagram
♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦
♦♦, is •
la..
4 ♦ 1
• ■ ■
0 1 2 3
Horizontal Displacement (X 1/10 inch)
4
4
Shale/Siltstone samples were submerged for at least 24 hours.
The samples had a density of 90 lbs./cu.ft. and a moisture content of 31.1 %
Cohesion = 200 psf
Friction Angle = 30 degrees
Based on Ultimate Strength
♦ 1 Kip
•2 Kips
♦ 3 Kips
Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Investigation Project No. 15-1942
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, California Plate D-1
LW Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
Stress (kips/sq. ft)
5
4
3
SHEAR TEST RESULTS
Test Pit No. 3 at 2 Feet I
1 2 3
Confining Pressure (kips/sq. ft.)
Stress - Displacement Diagram
4
• 1 Kip
■2 Kips
■ ■ ■ ♦ 3 Kips
3 4
Horizontal Displacement (X 1/10 inch)
Shale/Siltstone samples were submerged for at least 24 hours.
The samples had a density of 74 lbs./cu.ft. and a moisture content of 46 %
Cohesion = 400 psf
Friction Angle = 32 degrees
Based on Ultimate Strength
Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Investigation Project No. 15-1942
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, California Plate D-2
In Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
Stress (kips/sq. ft.)
3
Stress (kips/sq. ft)
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
SHEAR TEST RESULTS
Test Pit No. 4 at 6 Feet I
1 2 3
Confining Pressure (kips/sq. ft.)
Stress - Displacement Diagram
♦!♦♦♦
♦ ♦♦ .k
■-■-•-• i ■ • ■ I
♦♦♦N♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦t ♦ ♦ ♦ r
1 2
3
Horizontal Displacement (X 1/10 inch)
4
4
Silty Clay samples were submerged for at least 24 hours.
The samples had a density of 77 lbs./cu.ft. and a moisture content of 43 %
Cohesion = 350 psf
Friction Angle = 25 degrees
Based on Ultimate Strength
♦ 1 Kip
■ 2 Kips
♦ 3 Kips
Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Gelogy Investigation Project No. 15-1942
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, California Plate D-3
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
0
Stress (kips/sq. ft)
SHEAR TEST RESULTS
Test Pit No. 5 at.2 Feet (Normal Shear) I
1 2 3
Confining Pressure (kips/sq. ft.)
Stress - Displacement Diagram
5
4
3
2 A A A, ,1 _ 1—A—, L
•
1 I -III ■■■•■ ■■ I
♦ ♦♦NN�♦♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ t ♦ ♦ ♦ 7
0'
0 1 2 3
Horizontal Displacement (X 1/10 inch)
4
4
Shale/Silstone samples were submerged for at least 24 hours.
The samples had a density of 66 lbs./cu.ft. and a moisture content of 56.1 %
Cohesion = 220 psf
Friction Angle = 29 degrees
Based on Ultimate Strength
♦ 1 Kip
■2 Kips
♦ 3 Kips
Preliminary Geotechincal Engineering and Engineering Geology Investigation Project No. 15-1942
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, California Plate D-4
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
SHEAR TEST RESULTS
Test Pit No. 5 at 2 Feet (Repeated Reshear)
M
1 2 3
Confining Pressure (kips/sq. ft.)
Stress - Displacement Diagram
A
,1 A A A ,1
1 ��-II
AA
0 ���� ♦ ♦ ♦
0 1 2 3 4
Horizontal Displacement (X 1/10 inch)
4
Shale/Silstone samples were submerged for at least 24 hours.
The samples had a density of 66 lbs./cu.ft. and a moisture content of 56.1 %
Cohesion = 100 psf
Friction Angle = 27 degrees
Based on Ultimate Strength
• 1 Kip
■ 2 Kips
• 3 Kips
Preliminary Geotechincal Engineering and Engineering Geology Investigation Project No. 15-1942
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, California Plate D-5
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
APPENDIX B
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS
NAME: Concord Development
ADDRESS: 10 Bowie Road
ROLLING HILLS, CALIFORNIA
PROJECT NO. 14-1942
Concord Residential Development
15-1942
al
May 11,2015
Page 25
HAMILTON
& Associates
NM UN— NM i 1 N MN In l S— MO NE EN N
CROSS SECTION A -A'
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS
A A'
100—
80 —
60-
40—
Emtng Residence end
MBoyrafed Cen.96,4 Location
of NexConstruction
TP3-H&A
Typical Footings into
Bedrock
?
Bedrock
Tma
Tma
? --. - ? �-
PROJECT: Concord Residential Development
TPBNSA
Fit
Bedrock
pkc
F.S. min = 1.63 (Static)
F.S. min = 1.20 (Pseudpstatic)
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
pkc
Horse Trail
PL
Landslide per
Porten (1983)
— 100
— 80
— 60
40
April 2015
Concord Development
Residential Development
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, CA
LEGEND.
Projected Location of Test
Pits by Hamilton &
Associates, Inc., 2015
0 . TP-1-H&A
APPROX SCALE: 1" = 20'
PROJECT NO: 15-1942
PLATE E-1
OM EN NM NE INN 11111 Mil M
CROSS SECTION B-B'
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS
3 R B'
F "stag Garage a. aesitlence
MEcialetl CanrapUd LomEon of
Near Gnseru.on
100—
Qcol
TP-3-H&A
so —
Typical Footings into
Bedrock
?
60-
40—
PROJECT: Concord Residential Development
/ Fll
TP-6-H&A
Tma
7
•
pkc
TP-5-H&A
F.S. min = 1.25 (Pseudpstatic)
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
F.S. min = 1.60 (Static)
Bowie Road —
April 2015
Concord Development
Residential Development
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills, CA
LEGEND
Projected Location of Test
• Pits by Hamilton &
Associates, Inc., 2015
TP-1-H&A
APPROX SCALE: 1" = 20'
PROJECT NO: 15-1942
PLATE E-2
SURFICIAL SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS.
( for Fill Slope )
Reference: "Soils Slips, Debris Flows, and Rainstorms in the Santa Monica
Mountains and Vicinity, Southern California", .
U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper No. 851, 1975.
Calculations:
where,
F.S. =
C+(y-7w)*Z*(cos3)2*tan4)
7*Z*(sing)*(cos(3)
F.S. is the Factor of Safety
C (Cohesion) = 350 psf
y (Saturated Soil Density) = 110 pcf
y, (Density of Water) = 62.4 pcf
Z (Depth of Slide) = 4 feet
13 (Slope Angle) = 33 degrees
(I) (Friction Angle) = 23 degrees
F.S. =
350+(47.6)*(4)*(0.839)2*(0.424)
(110)*(4)*(0.545)*(0.839)
350 + 56.83
201.19
406.83
201.19
2.022
This factor of safety is in excess of the normally accepted minimum for stable slopes.
Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Investigation Project No. 15-1942
10 Bowie Road
Rolling Hills,California Plate E-3
Hamilton & Associates, Inc.
11111 i UN V I in NM 1 N-- r r N N-- NI
106.25
85.00-
63.75-
42.50-
21.25-
00 21:25 42.50 63.75 85.00 106.25 127.50 148.75 170.00
Section B-B', Pseudostatic
Safety Factors
1.25
1.27
1.27
1.28
1.28
1.28
1.29
1.29
1.30
1.30
Profile.out
** PCSTABL6 **
by,
Purdue university
modified by
Peter 3. Bosscher
University of Wisconsin -Madison
--Slope stability Analysis --
simplified 3anbu, simplified Bishop
or Spencer's Method of slices
PROBLEM DESCRIPTION: Section B-B', Pseudostatic
10 Bowie Rd., Rolling Hills
F. S. min = 1.25
BOUNDARY COORDINATES
8 Top Boundaries
12 Total Boundaries
Boundary X-Left Y-Left X-Right Y-Right Soil Type
No. (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) Below Bnd
1 0.00 20.00 10.00 20.00 3
2 10.00 20.00 38.00 48.00 3
3 38.00 48.00 54.00 49.00 3
4 54.00 49.00 67.00 54.00 2
5 67.00 54.00 78.00 54.00 2
6 78.00 54.00 88.00 62.00 1
7 88.00 62.00 109.00 70.00 1
8 109.00 70.00 170.00 70.00 1
9 78.00 54.00 130.00 65.00 2
10 130.00 65.00 162.00 67.00 2
11 162.00 67.00 170.00 68.00 2
12 54.00 49.00 170.00 50.00 3
ISOTROPIC SOIL PARAMETERS
3 Type(s) of soil
Soil Total saturated Cohesion Friction Pore Pressure Piez.
Type Unit Wt. Unit Wt. Intercept Angle Pressure constant Surface
No. (pcf) (pcf) (psf) (deg) Param. (psf) No.
1 110.0 110.0 175.0 23.0 0.00 0.0 1
2 110.0 110.0 200.0 30.0 0.00 0.0 1
3 125.0 125.0 465.0 23.0 0.00 0.0 1
A Horizontal Earthquake Loading coefficient
Page 1
Profile.out
of.0.160 Has Been Assigned
A vertical EarthquakeLoading coefficient
Of 0.000 Has Been Assigned
Cavitation Pressure = 0.0 psf
BOUNDARY LOAD(S)
1 Load(s) specified
Load X-Left X-Right Intensity Deflection
No. (ft) (ft) (lb/sgft) (deg)
1 134.00 160.00 200.0 0.0
NOTE - IntensityIs specified As A Uniformly Distributed
Force Acting On A Horizontally Projected Surface.
A Critical Failure surface searching Method, using A Random
Technique For Generating Circular Surfaces, Has Been Specified.
100 Trial Surfaces Have Been Generated.
10 surfaces Initiate From Each of 10 Points Equally spaced
Along The Ground Surface Between X = 10.00 ft.
and X = 10.00 ft.
Each surface Terminates Between X = 30.00 ft.
and X = 170.00 ft.
Unless Further Limitations Were Imposed, The Minimum Elevation
At Which A surface Extends Is Y = 0.00 ft. ,
10.00 ft. Line segments Define Each Trial Failure surface.
The Following Displays The Most critical of The Trial
Failure Surfaces Examined.
Page 2
Profile.out.
* * safety Factors Are Calculated By The Modified Bishop Method * *
Failure surface specified By 14 coordinate Points
Point x-surf Y-surf
No. (ft) (ft)
1 10.00 20.00
2 19.91 21.32
3 29.74 23.17
4 39.45 25.56
5 49.01 28.49
6 58.40 31.93
7 67.59 35.88
8 76.54 40.33
9 85.24 45.26
10 93.66 50.66
11 101.76 56.52
12 109.54 62.81
13 116.95 69.52
14 117.43 70.00
circle Center At X = -9.0 ; Y = 201.3 and Radius, 182.3
1.255 ***
Page 3
INN
W N ■■O - I I I NM M- NM r r OM I I NM' OM
Section B-B', Static
106.2E
85.00-,
63.751
42.50-
21.2E
00 21:25 42.50 63:75 85:00 106.25 127.50 148.75 17C.00
Safety Factors
1.60
1.63
1.63
1.64
1.67
1.68
1.69
1.70
1.72
1.75
Profile.out
** PCSTABL6 **
b
Purdue University
modified by
Peter J. Bosscher
University of Wisconsin -Madison
--Slope Stability Analysis --
Simplified Janbu, Simplified Bishop
or Spencer's Method of Slices
PROBLEM DESCRIPTION: Section B-B', Static
10 Bowie Rd., Rolling Hills
F. S. min = 1.60
BOUNDARY COORDINATES
8 Top Boundaries
12 Total Boundaries
Boundary x-Left Y-Left X-Right Y-Right soil Type
No. (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) Below Bnd
1 0.00 20.00 10.00 20.00 3
2 10.00 20.00 38.00 48.00 3
3 38.00 48.00 54.00 49.00 3
4 54.00 49.00 67.00 54.00 2
5 67.00 54.00 78.00 54.00 2
6 78.00 54.00 88.00 62.00 1
7 88.00 62.00 109.00 70.00 1
8 109.00 70.00 170.00 70.00 1
9 78.00 54.00 130.00 65.00 2
10 130.00 65.00 162.00 67.00 2
11 162.00 67.00 170.00 68.00 2
12 54.00 49.00 170.00 50.00 3
ISOTROPIC SOIL PARAMETERS
3 Type(s) of Soil
Soil Total saturated cohesion Friction Pore Pressure Piez.
Type Unit Wt. Unit Wt. Intercept Angle Pressure Constant surface
No. (pcf) (pcf) (psf) (deg) Param. (psf) No.
1 110.0 110.0 175.0 23.0 0.00 0.0 1
2 110.0 110.0 200.0 30.0 0.00 0.0 1
3 125.0 125.0 465.0 23.0 0.00 0.0 1
BOUNDARY LOAD(S)
1 Load(s) Specified
Load X-Left X-Right Intensity Deflection
No. (ft) (ft) (lb/sgft) (deg)
1 134.00 160.00 200.0 0.0
Page 1
Profile.out •
NOTE - Intensity Is specified As A uniformly Distributed
Force Acting On A Horizontally Projected Surface.
A Critical Failure Surface searching Method, Using A Random
Technique For Generating Circular Surfaces, Has Been Specified.
100 Trial Surfaces Have Been Generated.
10 Surfaces Initiate From Each of 10 Points Equally Spaced
Along The Ground Surface Between X = 10.00 ft.
and X = 10.00 ft.
Each Surface Terminates Between X = 30.00 ft.
and X = 170.00 ft.
Unless Further Limitations Were Imposed, The Minimum Elevation
At Which A Surface Extends Is Y = 0.00 ft.
10.00 ft. Line segments Define Each Trial Failure Surface.
The Following Displays The Most Critical of The Trial
Failure surfaces Examined.
* * safety Factors Are Calculated By The Modified Bishop Method * *
Failure Surface specified By 7 Coordinate Points
Point x-surf Y-Surf
No. (ft) (ft)
1 10.00 20.00
2 19.89 21.47
3 29.22 25.09
4 37.51 30.67
5 44.37 37.94
6 49.46 46.55
7 50.18 48.76
Circle Center At X = 8.4 ; Y = 65.0 and Radius, 45.1
* * *
1.602
* * *
Page 2
111111 IMO
N= MI M MS i I I 1 M= OM S N M I.
Section A -A', Static
143.75
115.00-
86.25-
57.50-
28.75
0 28:75 57.50 86.25 115.00 143.75 172.50 201.25 230.00
Safety Factors
1.63
1.64
1.65
1.65
1.66
1.66
1.67
1.67
1.67
1.68
Profile.out
** PCSTABL6 **:
by
Purdue University
modified by
Peter J. Bosscher
university of Wisconsin -Madison
--Slope Stability Analysis --
Simplified Janbu, simplified Bishop
or Spencer's Method of slices
PROBLEM DESCRIPTION: Section A -A', Static
10 Bowie Rd., Rolling Hills
F. S. min = 1.63
BOUNDARY COORDINATES
11 Top Boundaries
13 Total Boundaries
Boundary X-Left Y-Left X-Right Y-Right Soil Type
No. (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) Below Bnd
1 0.00 25.00 7.00 18.00 3
2 7.00 18.00 18.00 28.00 3
3 18.00 28.00 49.00 28.00 3
4 49.00 28.00 63.00 41.00 3
5 63.00 41.00 75.00 41.00 3
6 75.00 41.00 93.00 53.00 3
7 93.00 53.00 104.00 56.00 3
8 104.00 56.00 110.00 62.00 2
9 110.00 62.00 128.00 78.00 1
10 128.00 78.00 182.00 78.00 1
11 182.00 78.00 230.00 78.00 2
12 110.00 62.00 182.00 78.00 2
13 104.00 56.00 230.00 55.00 3
ISOTROPIC SOIL PARAMETERS
3 Type(s) of Soil
Soil Total Saturated Cohesion Friction Pore Pressure Piez.
Type Unit Wt. Unit Wt. Intercept Angle Pressure Constant Surface
No. (pcf) (pcf) (psf) (deg) Param. (psf) No.
1 110.0 110.0 175.0 23.0 0.00 0.0 1
2 110.0 110.0 200.0 30.0 0.00 0.0 1
3 125.0 125.0 465.0 23.0 0.00 0.0 1
BOUNDARY LOAD(S)
1 Load(s) specified
Load x-Left X-Right Intensity Deflection
No. (ft) (ft) (lb/sqft) (deg)
1
175.00 225.00
Page 1
200.0 0.0
Profil.e.out ..
NOTE - IntensityIs Specified As A uniformly Distributed
Force Acting On A Horizontally Projected surface..
A Critical Failure Surface Searching Method, Using A Random
Technique For Generating Circular surfaces, Has Been Specified.
100 Trial Surfaces Have Been Generated.
10 Surfaces Initiate From Each of 10 Points Equally Spaced
Along The Ground surface Between X = 49.00 ft.
and X = 49.00 ft.
Each surface Terminates Between x = 130.00 ft.
and X = 170.00 ft.
Unless Further Limitations Were Imposed, The Minimum Elevation
At which A Surface Extends Is Y = 0.00 ft.
10.00 ft. Line Segments Define Each Trial Failure surface.
The Following Displays The Most Critical of The Trial
Failure Surfaces Examined.
* * safety Factors Are Calculated By The Modified Bishop Method * *
Failure surface specified By 13 coordinate Points
Point X-surf Y-Surf
No. (ft) (ft)
1 49.00 28.00
2 58.98 27.32
3 68.97 27.61
4 78.89 28.86
5 88.65 31.08
6 98.14 34.22
7 107.28 38.28
8 115.99 43.20
9 124.17 48.94
10 131.77 55.44
11 138.69 62.66
12 144.89 70.51
13 149.70 78.00
Circle center At X = 61.0 ; Y = 130.3 and Radius, 103.0
* * *
1.630 ***
Page 2
IN — i i• N NB -- ---— r MN MB r M—
Section A -A', Pseudostatic
143.75
115.00-
86.25-
57.50-
28.75-
0 28.75 57.50 86:25 115.00 143.75 172.50 201.25 230.00
Safety Factors
1.20
1.20
1.20
1.21
1.21
1.21
1.21
1.22
1.22
1.22
Profile.out
**• PCSTABL6 *'*
Purdue University
modified by
Peter J. Bosscher
University of Wisconsin -Madison
--slope Stability Analysis --
simplified Janbu, Simplified Bishop
or Spencer's Method of slices
PROBLEM DESCRIPTION: Section A -A', Pseudostatic
10 Bowie Rd., Rolling Hills
F. S. min = 1.20
BOUNDARY COORDINATES
11 Top Boundaries
13 Total Boundaries
Boundary X-Left Y-Left X-Right Y-Right soil Type
No. (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) Below Bnd
1 0.00 25.00 7.00 18.00 3
2 7.00 18.00 18.00 28.00 3
3 18.00 28.00 49.00 28.00 3
4 49.00 28.00 63.00 41.00 3
5 63.00 41.00 75.00 41.00 3
6 75.00 41.00 93.00 53.00 3
7 93.00 53.00 104.00 56.00 3
8 104.00 56.00 110.00 62.00 2
9 110.00 62.00 128.00 78.00 1
10 128.00 78.00 182.00 78.00 1
11 182.00 78.00 230.00 78.00 2
12 110.00 62.00 182.00 78.00 2
13 104.00 56.00 230.00 55.00 3-
ISOTROPIC SOIL PARAMETERS
3 Type(s) of Soil
Soil Total saturated cohesion Friction Pore Pressure Piez.
Type Unit Wt. Unit wt. Intercept Angle Pressure constant surface
No. (pcf) (pcf) (psf) (deg) Param. (psf) No.
1 110.0 110.0 175.0 23.0 0.00 0.0 1
2 110.0 110.0 200.0 30.0 0.00 0.0 1
3 125.0 125.0 465.0 23.0 0.00 0.0 1
Page 1
Profi l e.out
A Horizontal Earthquake Loading Coefficient
of 0.160 Has Been Assigned
A vertical Earthquake Loading coefficient
of 0.000 Has Been Assigned
Cavitation Pressure = 0.0 psf
BOUNDARY LOADS)
1 Load(s) specified
Load X-Left X-Right Intensity Deflection
No. (ft) (ft) (lb/sqft) (deg)
1 175.00 225.00 200.0 0.0
NOTE - Intensity Is specified As A uniformly Distributed
Force Acting On A Horizontally Projected surface.
A Critical Failure surface searching Method, using A Random
Technique For Generating circular Surfaces, Has Been specified.
100 Trial Surfaces Have Been Generated.
10 Surfaces Initiate From Each Of 10 Points Equally spaced
Along The Ground Surface Between X = 49.00 ft.
and X = 49.00 ft.
Each Surface Terminates Between X = 130.00 ft.
and X = 170.00 ft.
Unless Further Limitations Were Imposed, The Minimum Elevation
At Which A surface Extends Is Y = 0.00 ft.
10.00 ft. Line segments Define Each Trial Failure surface.
The Following Displays The Most critical of The Trial
Failure surfaces Examined.
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Profile.out
* * safety Factors Are Calculated By The Modified Bishop Method * *
Failure surface Specified By 13 coordinate Points
Point X-Surf Y-Surf
No. (ft) (ft)
1 49.00 28.00
2 58.98 27.32
3 68.97 27.61
4 78.89 28.86
5 88.65 31.08
6 98.14 34.22
7 107.28 38.28
8 115.99 43.20
9 124.17 48.94
10 131.77 55.44
11 138.69 62.66
12 144.89 70.51
13 149.70 78.00
circle Center At X = 61.0 ; Y = 130.3 and Radius, 103.0
* * *
1.196 ***
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